Revolutions per second question

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The discussion centers on calculating the revolutions per second of an electron orbiting a proton, given its mass (9.1 x 10-31 kg), the distance from the proton (5.3 x 10-11 m), and the electric force acting on it (9.2 x 10-8 N). The correct formula for tangential velocity is derived as V = √(T*r/m), leading to an angular velocity (ω) of 4.38 x 1016 rad/s. The final calculation for revolutions per second is F = (1/2π) * √(T/(mr)), resulting in approximately 9.17 x 109 rev/s. The initial error in the tangential velocity calculation was identified as a decimal-place mistake.

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An electron of mass (m=9.1*10^(-31)kg) orbits a proton at a distance of 5.3*10^(-11)m. The proton pulls on the electron with an electric force of 9.2*10^(-8)N.
How many revolutions per second does the electron make?

This is what I did:

m=9.1*10^(-31)kg
v=5.3*10^(-11)m
T=9.2*10^(-8)N

V=sqrt(rT/m)= 23147876.27 m/s

angular velocity (w) = (v/r) = 4.38^(16) rad/s
w*(1 rev/(2(pi)rad)) = 9.17*10^9 rev/s

I was told the answer was wrong.
Please help
 
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First, I think you have a decimal-place error in your tangential velocity calculation.

Anyway...

[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{T*r}{m}}[/tex]
(I'm following your lead in calling the force T even though it's not a tension force.)

So we can use F for the frequency in revolutions per second
and C is the circumference of the orbit.
The distance traveled divided by the speed gives you the time it takes to cover that distance, so the inverse of that (the speed divided by the distance) will give you the number of revolutions per second.
[tex]F = \frac{v}{C}[/tex]

[tex]F = \frac{\sqrt{\frac{T*r}{m}}}{2\pi r} = \frac{1}{2\pi} \times \sqrt{ \frac{T}{mr}}[/tex]
 
Got it!
Thanks a lot
 

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