Improve Power Transmission: Square Insert Breaking Problem

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter rashidin
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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a recurring issue with a square insert in a power transmission system that consistently breaks under operational conditions. The square insert is designed to handle torque levels significantly exceeding the motor's maximum rated torque, indicating that the failure is likely due to shock and pulse forces rather than torque overload. Suggestions include using shock-absorbing materials such as springs or rubber bumpers in the clutch system, or opting for a larger square insert made from a less brittle material to mitigate breakage.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of power transmission systems
  • Knowledge of material properties and brittleness
  • Familiarity with clutch mechanisms in motors
  • Basic principles of torque and shock loading
NEXT STEPS
  • Research shock absorption techniques in mechanical systems
  • Explore materials engineering for improved insert durability
  • Investigate design modifications for clutch systems
  • Learn about torque management in power transmission applications
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Mechanical engineers, automotive technicians, and anyone involved in the design or maintenance of power transmission systems seeking to enhance durability and performance.

rashidin
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Hi all,
I am currently assigned to improve a power transmission problem. The square insert joining the clutch system of a motor to my power transmission system is always broken. Based on my initial calculations, the square insert is able to withstand up to 20 times more torque than the motor's highest rated torque (based on it power and max rpm).

I suspects that it is broken due to shocks and pulse exerted on the power transmission system. What do you guys think?
 
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Would have to see the materials and damage to even form an uninformed opinion -- but shock is probably the culprit. Is the motor an internal combustion kinda thing? There could be a very high accel right after each ignition. Some motorcycles I've hacked have springs or even rubber-bumpers in the clutch basket where it connects to the primary drive to act as shock absorbers.

Otherwise use a bigger square. Or a less brittle material (presuming you have sheering rather than rounding of the corners...).
 

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