Photon in a Shell: Understanding Quantum Mechanics

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a thought experiment involving a single photon contained within a spherical shell, exploring concepts in quantum mechanics such as probability, wavefunction collapse, and the implications of observation on quantum states. The scope includes theoretical considerations and conceptual clarifications related to quantum behavior and measurement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes a scenario where a photon is located at the center of a spherical shell, questioning how the probability of finding the photon changes with knowledge over time.
  • Another participant seeks clarification on the dimensions of the shell, specifically whether "2 light years long" refers to the radius.
  • A participant confirms that the shell's measurement refers to the radius.
  • There is a suggestion that the discussion may involve wavefunction collapse, with one participant expressing difficulty in visualizing the scenario and questioning the nature of probability in relation to observation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and visualization of the scenario, with some uncertainty about the implications of observation on quantum probabilities. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact nature of the probability changes and the concept of wavefunction collapse.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully defined key terms such as "probability" and "wavefunction collapse," and there are unresolved questions about the implications of measurement in quantum mechanics.

siddharth
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My Physics professor was teaching mordern physics yesterday and he gave us this experiment to ponder about

Imagine we have a single photon in a spherical shell. The shell is 2 light years long. Now inside this big shell there is a smaller hemispherical shell with photon dectors at a distance of 1 light year away. Inside this sphere at the center is a photon. First I detect at the photon at the center of the sphere. By Quantum mechaincs (IS this true?) the probability of finding the electron elsewhere inside a region of the sphere increases. Now, we keep waiting and we don't observe anything. After one year, we still don't observe anything, but now we know that the probability of finding the photon in one half of the larger shell is much less. But we actually don't observe anything! How can this probability (If it is a quantum feature) change by mere knowldege?
 
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Can you explain what you mean with "the shell is 2 light years long"?
Is it the radius?
 
yes, it is the radius
 
Are we talking about wavefunction collapse here? I don't really understand your question, and can't really visualize the sphere (i suck at visualizing stuff, hence my geometry is sh*it). But if the last part of the question, the probability is not really changed, but there is no probability at all, once you actually "look" at the photon.
 

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