Is There a Distinct Boundary Between Observers and Objects in Physics?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Loren Booda
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of boundaries between observers and objects in physics, particularly in the context of quantum mechanics. Participants explore the implications of these boundaries, the nature of observations, and interpretations of quantum theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether there is a characteristic boundary between observers and objects and how it might be described physically.
  • Another participant reflects on the historical context of the question, referencing Schrödinger's Cat and proposing that reality consists solely of observations, suggesting that wave functions lack inherent reality.
  • A participant inquires about the interchangeability of the classifications "observer" and "object" in quantum mechanics and whether these labels maintain consistency across different situations.
  • Concerns are raised regarding the Copenhagen interpretation's inability to adequately define observers and measurement apparatuses, while decoherence is suggested as a potential explanation for how large objects behave classically.
  • One participant seeks clarification on the implications of observations being consistent between different observers.
  • Another participant agrees with the decoherence explanation, noting its relevance to the observer-object definition.
  • There is a suggestion that the discussion may delve into metaphysical territory, with references to psychoparallelism and the rejection of certain interpretations of quantum mechanics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of observers and objects, with no consensus reached on the existence or description of a boundary between them. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing interpretations presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in existing interpretations of quantum mechanics, particularly regarding the definitions of observers and measurement, and the potential metaphysical implications of these concepts.

Loren Booda
Messages
3,115
Reaction score
4
Is there a characteristic boundary between every observer and their respective objects? If so, how would one describe it physically?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Loren,
I think this is a very deep and interesting question. Not a new one, though. I think it has been here since the gedanken experiment of Schrödinger's Cat. I'm afraid no-one has a satisfying answer to this. After years of thinking, I came up with the following point of view: "All that has reality is observations. Wave functions don't have any reality, so we don't have to worry about when or where wavefunctions collapse. Quantum theory just gives correlations between observations. The mystery is not in a 'discontinuos component of quantum theory'. The mystery is why reality is like it is."
Not very satisfying, eh?
 
arcnets - Does quantum mechanics address why we are able to interchange the entity classifications "observer" and "object" in different physical situations? Otherwise, do the same observer, "I," and all "other," object, labels always conserve?
 
It's one of the flaws of the Copenhagen interpretation that it cannot describe an observer or what constitutes a measurement appartus they are just treated classically. Decoherence does offer an explanation however as it describes how large objects very quickly begin to behave like classical systems.
 
Originally posted by Loren Booda
arcnets - Does quantum mechanics address why we are able to interchange the entity classifications "observer" and "object"
You mean, why I can 'observe' you, and the result of my observation and your observation will be the same?
 
jcsd - quite right, the decoherence explanation seems to cover nicely the definition of observer-object.

arcnets - yours is a succinct description of the problem I am trying to pose - but might it be more metaphysical than physical?
 
Originally posted by Loren Booda
jcsd - quite right, the decoherence explanation seems to cover nicely the definition of observer-object.

arcnets - yours is a succinct description of the problem I am trying to pose - but might it be more metaphysical than physical?

What you are hinting at his psychoparellelism which is rejected almost universally these days as an explantion of quantum mechanics. The Wigner's friends version of Schoredinger's cat was a thought experiment thta attempted to put forward the idea that the observer had to be a 'concious' being.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
8K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
8K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K