Estimated Derivative of Inverse Function at x=1

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around estimating the derivative of an inverse function at a specific point, particularly focusing on the function f(x) and its values at various points. The context involves understanding the relationship between a function and its inverse, as well as the application of derivative concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the estimation of the derivative of the inverse function using given function values. Questions arise regarding the linearity of the function and the appropriateness of the methods used for estimation. There is also a discussion about the correct interpretation of the relationship between f(x) and f^-1(x).

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants providing different interpretations and methods for estimating the derivative. Some guidance has been offered regarding the correct approach to the problem, particularly in distinguishing between the function and its inverse. However, there is no explicit consensus on the best method or interpretation yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with specific function values and discussing the implications of those values on the estimation process. There is an acknowledgment of potential confusion between the function and its inverse, which is central to the discussion.

UrbanXrisis
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f(x) is 1.8 when x=1
f(x) is 0.5 when x=2.8
f(x) is 1.5 when x=1.2

what is the best estimate for the value of (f^-1)'1?

I now that f'(1) is -1.6 because of linear apporximation:
(2.8-1.2)/(.5-1.5)=1.6/-1=-1.6

so then (f^-1)'1 = 1/1.6?
 
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How do you know that f(x) is linear?
 
sorry, that method is "local approximation", not linear approximation
 
UrbanXrisis said:
f(x) is 1.8 when x=1
f(x) is 0.5 when x=2.8
f(x) is 1.5 when x=1.2

what is the best estimate for the value of (f^-1)'1?

I now that f'(1) is -1.6 because of linear apporximation:
(2.8-1.2)/(.5-1.5)=1.6/-1=-1.6

so then (f^-1)'1 = 1/1.6?

Your confusing f(x) with f-1(x) so you have your formula "upside down".
I would interpret this as saying that f-1(0.5)= 2.8, f-1(1.0)= 1.8, and f-1(1.5)= 1.2. That's clearly a decreasing function
You are given three equally spaced points and a good estimate for the derivative of a function, in that situation, is (f(a+h)- f(a-h))/(2h). In terms of the inverse function, we have a= 1, h= 0.5 so that
f-1(1- 0.5)= f-1(0.5)= 2.8 and f-1(1+ 0.5)= f-1(1.5)= 1.2.
The estimate for the derivative of f-1at x=1 (not f' (1))
is (1.2- 2.8)/(2(0.5))= -1.6. That is the derivative of f-1(x) at x= 1, not of f(x).
 

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