What Makes This Gamma-Ray Burst Even Brighter Than Others?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter meteor
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    even
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the characteristics of a particularly bright gamma-ray burst and its association with giant pulses emitted by pulsars. Participants explore the nature of these giant pulses, their mechanisms, and the implications of such phenomena in astrophysics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that the observed outburst was a "giant pulse," which is associated with only a few known pulsars and is significantly brighter than typical gamma-ray bursts.
  • One participant expresses concern about the potential danger of a nearby pulsar emitting giant pulses and shares historical context about the detection of giant pulses, mentioning that only four pulsars are known to emit them.
  • Another participant proposes that the giant pulses may originate from pulsars with a wobbly axis of rotation, suggesting that the angle of observation plays a crucial role in detecting these tightly focused pulses.
  • A later reply references a paper that distinguishes between giant pulses and giant micropulses, indicating ongoing exploration of the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the exact mechanisms behind giant pulses, and multiple competing hypotheses are presented regarding their nature and detection.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific pulsars and their emission patterns, but lacks detailed explanations of the underlying physics or mechanisms that produce giant pulses. The assumptions regarding the observational angles and polarization of the pulses remain unresolved.

Who May Find This Useful

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students interested in pulsar phenomena and gamma-ray bursts may find this discussion relevant.

meteor
Messages
937
Reaction score
0
http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99996736
This spectacular outburst was a “giant pulse”, something associated with only a few of the known pulsars
The pulse was an order of magnitude brighter than the brightest known gamma-ray burst
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
This thing has intrigued very much, It would be horrible if suddenly a nearby pulsar started to emit giant pulses and scorched Earth, so I have made a bit of investigation.
The thing is that giant pulses were first detected in 1968 by Staelin; there are actually known only 4 pulsars emitting giant pulses, and one of them, the Crab pulsar emits on average a giant pulse every ten seconds. Any idea of what is the mechanism that produces giant pulses?
 
Last edited:
I think these are otherwise 'normal' pulsars that have a wobbly axis of rotation. When you catch it at just the right angle, you get a tightly focused pulse. I would be curious as to how much polarized they are.. I would guess they are strongly polarized. The pulses are, however, so brief they are hard enough just to detect.
 
It makes sense, Chronos. This paper is interesting because it makes a distinction between giant pulses and giant micropulses
http://xxx.arxiv.cornell.edu/abs/astro-ph/0404174
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 121 ·
5
Replies
121
Views
17K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K