Factoring Fuel generation is nuclear energy still a viable solution

In summary: Fourth: the "easy" uranium is already been used up. "The amount of U[235] in the ore means more CO2."And fifth: nuclear reactors always produce more heat than they consume, and a lot of that heat is released as CO2.
  • #1
koab1mjr
107
0
Hi all

I saw the posting below in regards to nuclear not being all that its cracked up to be. This is from a scientist in europe. I am intersted in rebuttals. I am pro nuke and just entering the industry but I do not have the experience to shoot this down. Fishing for comments


Post starts here
Nuclear power is not CO2 free, the plant itself is not the main source of CO2 production from Nuclear power. But the production of nuclear fuel does produce a growing amount of CO2.

In a fossile power plant the CO2 production is lineair with the amount of kWh, between 500 and 1000 gr CO2 per kWh
In a nuclear power plant the CO2 production depends on the amount of Uranium 236 in the ore. That amount is falling, so U236 in the ore means more CO2
In fact it is estimated that somewhere between 2040 to 80, the amount of CO23 from nuclear power will explode, because easy uranium ores will be used up.

By then, there is more energy needed to produce nuclear fuel that the nuclear power plant will produce with that fuel

Just study the energy balance for nuclear power


His full argument is in the note below
http://www.stormsmith.nl/
 
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  • #3
Well... where to begin.
first, the carbon: http://www.science.org.au/nova/002/002key.htm
120,000 tons of coal is saved per ton of uranium used. That's 440,000 tons of CO2.
At typical burndown, "Every tonne of mined uranium used for fuel in place of coal saves the emission of 40,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide."

Second: the "falling amount of U[235] in the ore" is falling at the rates on the order of mega years, not years. For easily the next millenium, there will be ~0.77% U235 in Uranium ore.

Third: if the cost of ore increases, then reprocessing spent fuel becomes more attractive, and we start working through a 60 year inventory of burnt down fuel, typically used only 5%. This fuel is far and away the easiest way to get high grade feedstock for enrichment.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

1. What is nuclear energy and how is it generated?

Nuclear energy is a type of energy that is generated through nuclear reactions. In a process called nuclear fission, the nucleus of an atom is split, releasing a large amount of energy. This energy is then used to heat water and produce steam, which drives turbines to generate electricity.

2. Is nuclear energy still a viable solution for fuel generation?

There is ongoing debate about the viability of nuclear energy as a long-term solution for fuel generation. Some argue that it is a reliable and clean source of energy, while others have concerns about the environmental impacts and safety risks associated with nuclear power plants. Ultimately, the decision of whether or not nuclear energy is a viable solution depends on various factors such as cost, availability of alternative energy sources, and government policies.

3. What are the benefits of using nuclear energy for fuel generation?

Nuclear energy has several potential benefits, including low carbon emissions, high energy output, and reliable baseload power. It also has the potential to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and decrease the cost of electricity production.

4. What are the potential risks and challenges of using nuclear energy for fuel generation?

One of the main concerns with nuclear energy is the risk of accidents, such as the incidents at Chernobyl and Fukushima. There are also concerns about the safe disposal of nuclear waste and the potential for nuclear materials to be used for weapons. In addition, the high upfront costs and long construction times for nuclear power plants can make it a challenging option for some countries.

5. Are there any alternative solutions to nuclear energy for fuel generation?

There are several alternative solutions to nuclear energy for fuel generation, including renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power. These sources are becoming increasingly cost-effective and have minimal environmental impacts. However, they may not be able to provide the same level of baseload power as nuclear energy, so a combination of different energy sources may be necessary to meet global energy demands.

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