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Low velocity wind physics

 
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May30-12, 09:54 AM   #1
 

Low velocity wind physics


How slow can wind blow on earth (and elsewhere) before local obstructions (trees, hills, buildings) essentially stop it?

How low a wind velocity can be measured, and does the wind velocity spectrum extend to zero?

I was wondering about wind speeds in the 0 to 10 centimeter/second range. I was recently watching a small trash fire and I noticed the smoke plume was not quite vertical, but a nearby weather station anemometer was motionless. Are very low wind speeds (not stationary) important to weather predictions and climate models? (I'm thinking a very low velocity parcel of air would be more likely to saturate in humidity over a lake as opposed to wind moving over the lake at a higher speed).
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May30-12, 10:11 AM   #2
 
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Normally below a speed of 7 knots the direction tends to become 'variable'.
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