What is the escape speed of a projectile fired from Earth's surface at 8.2 km/s?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a projectile fired vertically from Earth's surface at an initial speed of 8.2 km/s, with the goal of determining how far it will travel from the surface, while neglecting air drag. The context is rooted in gravitational physics and energy conservation principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relevance of escape speed and whether it should be used in this scenario. Some suggest using conservation of energy methods, while others highlight the complexities of potential energy in a non-uniform gravitational field.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different methods to approach the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of conservation of energy, but there is no explicit consensus on the best approach or formula to use.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the application of standard motion equations in a varying gravitational field, as well as the realism of the scenario presented.

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A projectile if fired vertically from Earth's surface with an initial speed of 8.2 km/s. Neglecting air drag, how far from the survace of Earth will it go?


Well, I know that the escape speed of Earth is 11.2 km/s. how would i go about solving this?
 
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It's not really an escape speed problem... Are you supposed to use the escape speed of the Earth to solve it?

I'd use conservation of energy methods to solve it...
 
use conservation of energy... your final velocity is 0...
the potential energy might a little bit tricky for you... just remind you... PE=mgh doesn't work in this case

PS. flying at 8.2km/s on the Earth and ignore the air drag? that is so not realistic..
 
crap, i am looking at the formula y - yo = voysin(thetao) - gt, i don't know how to put it in this equation, can someone help me?
 
As vincentcahn told you before, you can't use the laws of motion in uniform gravitational field, because the projectil will go far away from the Earth' surface.

Use
[tex]E_p=-\gamma \frac{mM}{R+h}[/tex]
for the potential energy
and
[tex]E_c=\frac{mv^2}{2}[/tex]
for the kinetic one and apply the conservation of total energy.
 
ahhh, ok thanks clive!
 

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