Gravity at atomic levels, first time post

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the nature of gravity at atomic levels, particularly in relation to the concept of space-time and its potential elasticity. Participants explore the implications of gravity as a weak force and its role in a unified field theory, questioning whether there is a critical mass required to bend space-time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asserts that gravity is the weakest of the four natural forces and discusses the challenges of unifying all forces into a single equation.
  • Another participant corrects a claim regarding the combination of forces, stating that while electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force can be unified, the strong nuclear force cannot be combined with them under current theories.
  • A participant questions the existence of a minimum mass required to bend space-time, referencing general relativity and the undefined effects of very small masses on space-time curvature.
  • Another participant challenges the analogy of a trampoline, suggesting that even small masses can exert a measurable effect, though the implications of this in the context of gravity remain uncertain.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of gravity and the conditions under which space-time is affected. There is no consensus on the existence of a critical mass for bending space-time or the validity of the trampoline analogy.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the limitations of current theories, including the incompatibility of general relativity with quantum theory and the unresolved nature of how small masses influence space-time curvature.

Peter Pan
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I have very little training in the area of Physics, but enough to understand most of what is said on this forum. This is a first time post.

My question has to do with gravity on an atomic level. This question is for those of you familiar with trying to combine all four natural forces.

First these are a few things I understand to be true:
1 Gravity is the weakest of the 4 natural forces.
2 The current problem with the unified field theory is combining all 4 forces into one equation.
3 We can currently combine strong nuclear force, weak nuclear force, and electromagnetism into one equation.
4 Gravity is actually the result of a body of mass bending space-time.

My question is this…
Is space-time elastic and if so does it have a critical mass needed to bend it?

For instance if a bowling ball or a cannon ball is set on a trampoline, the trampoline will bend. But, if a grain of sand is set on a trampoline it will not bend the material. Could this example parallel real space-time? A star has enough mass to curve space-time, while and atom or a particle does not. I believe that if this is the case, that a lot of the problems due to using gravity on an atomic level would be solved.

This may not be a new idea. I have not the foggiest. Please lead me to any research already done on the subject or give me your own expertise on the subjuct.

Thank you,
Pan
 
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A small correction: no. 3 is not correct, you can combine electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force intgo the electroweak theory, but you cannot combine this with the strong nuclear force which is explained by quantum chromodynamics, though QCD and the electroweak theory make-up what is known as the stadard mnodel (to be unifired into some yet-unknown 'grand unified theory').

In general relativity there is no minimum mass required to bend space-time. General relativity cannot howver be the full picture as it is incompatible with quantum theory, so how exactly v.small masses affect space-time is unkown, though seeing as the curvature of space-time is what virtually defines mass in GR yu'd have to ask the menaing of a mass that doesn't cause such curvature.
 
though seeing as the curvature of space-time is what virtually defines mass in GR

I did not know that, is there any further reading you can point me to
 
Originally posted by Peter Pan
My question is this…
Is space-time elastic and if so does it have a critical mass needed to bend it?

For instance if a bowling ball or a cannon ball is set on a trampoline, the trampoline will bend. But, if a grain of sand is set on a trampoline it will not bend the material.
That CAN be true, but it isn't always true, In a trampoline, a grain of sand will most certainly push down the trampoline, just by an amount too small to measure. Springs can be coiled with a force pushing the coils together, which is where the initial force required to move them comes from. Its part of the equation for force on a spring. But not all springs act that way.

Interesting possibility though (sorry, but I can't comment on the validity of it - out of my field).
 

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