Understanding Periods of Trigonometric Functions with Different Frequencies

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SUMMARY

The period of the function f(x) = sin(3x) - (1/2)sin(x) is determined by the least common multiple (LCM) of the individual periods of the sine functions involved. The period of sin(3x) is 2π/3, while the period of sin(x) is 2π. The overall period of the combined function is 2π, as it is the greater value and a multiple of 2π/3. Understanding how to find the period of a composite function is essential for analyzing trigonometric functions with different frequencies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of period calculation for sine functions
  • Familiarity with least common multiples (LCM)
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating trigonometric expressions
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate the least common multiple of different periods
  • Study the properties of composite trigonometric functions
  • Explore graphical representations of trigonometric functions using tools like Desmos
  • Investigate the effects of amplitude and phase shifts on the periods of sine functions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric functions, and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of composite trigonometric functions.

asatru jesus
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f(x)= sin 3x - (1/2)sin x, find the period.

i know the period for sin 3x is 2pi/3 and the period of sin x is 2pi but how do you subtract these? I totally forget how to do this! I mean i could find the answer with any graphing program but i want to know how to do this type of problem.
 
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asatru jesus said:
f(x)= sin 3x - (1/2)sin x, find the period.

i know the period for sin 3x is 2pi/3 and the period of sin x is 2pi but how do you subtract these? I totally forget how to do this! I mean i could find the answer with any graphing program but i want to know how to do this type of problem.

Go with the greater value (period). Can you see why?
 
Why subtract them? The two functions will both repeat when you reach the least common multiple of their separate periods. Here, it should be obvious that [tex]2\pi[/tex] is a multiple of [tex]\frac{2\pi}{3}[/tex].
 

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