Finding Tangent Line of f(x) at (4,(2/5))

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the equation of the tangent line for the function f(x) = √x/5 at the point (4, 2/5). The derivative of the function, f'(x) = 1/(10√x), is calculated to determine the slope at x = 4, yielding f'(4) = 1/20. The point-slope form of the tangent line is then established as (x - 4)/20 = y - 2/5, leading to the final equation through algebraic manipulation. The conversation also touches on the basic derivative formula and an alternative method for simplification.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus concepts, specifically derivatives
  • Familiarity with the point-slope form of a linear equation
  • Knowledge of algebraic manipulation techniques
  • Basic understanding of limits in calculus
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  • Study the application of the derivative in finding tangent lines
  • Learn about the limit definition of a derivative
  • Explore algebraic techniques for simplifying expressions involving square roots
  • Investigate the implications of the point-slope form in different contexts
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Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on derivatives, and anyone interested in understanding the geometric interpretation of functions and their tangents.

Victor Frankenstein
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I need to find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of the function at the specified point, I had some trouble simplifing f(x) so that I can take the lim as x->0 which is the slope.

f(x) = Sqrt(x)/5 at (4,(2/5))
 
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*Simply find the derivative of the curve at that point, and use point-slope to find the line.
[tex]f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sqrt x}{5} \Rightarrow f\,'\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{{10\sqrt x }}[/tex]

*To find the slope of the tangent line, simply calculate [itex]f\,' ( 4 )[/itex]:
[tex]f\,'\left( 4 \right) = \frac{1}{{20}}[/tex]

*Next, just use point-slope to represent the tangent line, which I'll call [itex]y[/itex]:
[tex]\frac{{x - 4}}{{20}} = y - \frac{2}{5}[/tex]

And it's algebra from there :smile:
 
Last edited:
Victor Frankenstein said:
I need to find an equation for the tangent line to the graph of the function at the specified point, I had some trouble simplifing f(x) so that I can take the lim as x->0 which is the slope.

f(x) = Sqrt(x)/5 at (4,(2/5))


Are you saying that you are required to use the basic formula for the derivative: [itex]lim_{h->0}\frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}[/itex] rather than the more specific formula (derived from that) that bomba923 used?

If so try multiplying both numerator and denominator of
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{a+h}-\sqrt{a}}{h}[/tex]
by
[tex]\sqrt{a+h}+ \sqrt{a}[/tex].
 

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