Creating Matter from Virtual Particles

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of creating matter from virtual particles, exploring the conditions under which virtual particles can become real and the implications for energy and matter conversion. Participants examine theoretical aspects, potential experiments, and the relationship to fundamental laws of thermodynamics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant recalls a notion that applying energy to virtual particles can prevent their annihilation, potentially leading to the creation of matter, but expresses uncertainty about the concept.
  • Another participant challenges the need for a citation regarding the initial claim, indicating skepticism about the understanding presented.
  • It is suggested that matter can indeed be created, albeit typically in small quantities, such as subatomic particles.
  • A participant elaborates that if sufficient energy is applied to virtual particles, they can transition to real particles, emphasizing the role of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle in this process.
  • There is a discussion about whether this process violates the first law of thermodynamics, with some participants asserting that it does not, as energy is converted into matter rather than created from nothing.
  • Clarifications are made regarding the complexities of conservation laws during the brief time frame in which virtual particles exist.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and agreement on the mechanisms of matter creation from virtual particles, with some affirming the conversion of energy to matter while others seek clarification on foundational concepts. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specifics of experimental evidence and the implications of these ideas.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of the topic, including the nuances of energy conservation and the conditions under which virtual particles can become real. There is an acknowledgment of the need for precise language and definitions in discussing these phenomena.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those exploring quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and the theoretical underpinnings of particle physics.

Guts
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I remeber hearing somewhere that if you apply energy to virtual particles before they annhilate each other and separate them by doing so, then they won't annhilate each other, thus giving more matter into the universe than it already has. Doesn't this mean that matter can be created? Has their been an experiment where this has been done before? I'm sure I'm misunderstand somethine here.
 
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You need to cite exactly what this "somewhere" is before what you apparently understood can be addressed.

Zz.
 
matter can be created just not very well, and only in small things usually smaller than atoms (proton, neutron, electrons, etc)
 
Guts said:
I remeber hearing somewhere that if you apply energy to virtual particles before they annhilate each other and separate them by doing so, then they won't annhilate each other, thus giving more matter into the universe than it already has. Doesn't this mean that matter can be created? Has their been an experiment where this has been done before? I'm sure I'm misunderstand somethine here.

Strictly speaking you are correct. If enough energy is applied onto virtual particles, they can become real. "Virtual" means off mass shell (ie not following the Einstein energy relationship), real means the opposite. Virtual particles arise due to non conservation of total energy during a certain amount of time. this is a pure quantum effect that arises thanks to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. The external energy is used to give virtual particle a ligitimate reason to exists. So a virtual electron positron pair can be promoted to a real electron positron pair that does not annihilate (it still can though). Be careful with the language that you use. "creating matter" really means that energy is converted from one form to another. Mass and energy are equivalent via E=mc2 (Einstein energy relation.)

Ps, this is a good question, so don't you mind stupid remarks like "where did you read this". They make it sound like you made this up or the nature of your question refers to something mystical. In fact this is a very well known phenomenum and check out my journal for more info on virtual particles. I also give lots of references to articles from CERN, NASA, FERMI-LAB,... for more information

enjoy

regards
marlon
 
So what you are saying is that it doesn't violate the first law of thermodynamics because what you've really done is convert the energy you put into it into matter?
 
Last edited:
Guts said:
So what you are saying is that it doesn't violate the first law of thermo- dynamics because what you've really done is convert the energy you put into it into matter?

I would say that you are essentially correct. Though is obviously very complex.
 
Guts said:
So what you are saying is that it doesn't violate the first law of thermodynamics because what you've really done is convert the energy you put into it into matter?

yes indeed.

do keep in mind that during the time period delta t, conservation laws (apart from momentum conservation) are NOT respected

marlon
 

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