Relative Velocity in River Navigation: Solving for Current and Boat Speed

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves relative velocity in the context of river navigation, specifically analyzing the motion of a boat in a flowing river. The subject area includes vector analysis and trigonometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the importance of vector components and suggest drawing diagrams to visualize the problem. There is mention of using trigonometry to analyze the relationships between the velocities involved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on visualizing the problem through diagrams and vector components. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the calculations, with one participant offering specific numerical results and seeking validation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for discussion. The original poster expresses uncertainty about the problem-solving process.

Jacobpm64
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I'm not sure how to do this problem.. please help..

A river flows toward the east. Because of your knowledge of physics, you head your boat 53 degrees west of north and have a velocity of 6.0 m/s due north relative to the shore.
a. What is the velocity of the current.
b. What is your speed relative to the water?
 
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Velocities are vectors.
Draw a diagram and divide the velocities into x and y components.
 
Almost the same answer: draw a picture showing the vectors: the boat's velocity relative to the shore, the river current's velocity, and the boat's velocity relative to the current. Look at the right triangle you have just drawn and use trigonometry.
 
I ended up getting
a. 8m/s
b. 10m/s

Is this correct? it looks like a 6,8,10 triangle to me.
 
Yes, they are correct.
 

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