Another Angular Acceleration Problem

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a CD accelerating uniformly from rest to a specified angular velocity over a certain number of revolutions. The context includes calculating the torque exerted on the CD, given its radius and mass.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of equations relating angular velocity and acceleration, questioning the application of formulas and conversions. There is an exploration of the relationship between torque, moment of inertia, and angular acceleration.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered alternative equations and interpretations, while others express uncertainty about their calculations. There is a recognition of potential errors in the original poster's approach, and a suggestion that the provided answer may be incorrect.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need for unit conversions and the implications of using specific kinematic equations. There is also mention of the potential for misunderstanding the relationships between the variables involved.

jbgibson
Messages
33
Reaction score
0
The problem states: when the play button is pressed, a CD accelerates uniformly from rest to 450 rev/min in 3.0 revolutions. If the CD has a radius of 6.0-cm and a mass of 17-g, what is the torque exerted on it?

I used the the formula tau = I * alpha; I = .5(0.017)(0.06)^2 = 3.06E-5;
in order to calculate alpha, I used wf^2 = wo^2+2alpha(theta); from this I get alpha = square root (wf^2)/(2*theta). I realize some converting is necessary so I convert 450 rev/min into 47.124 rad/s, and 3.0 revolutions into 18.50 rad. Applying these figures to solve for alpha, I get 60.018 rad/s^2. Finally, tau = I*alpha = 0.00184 N*m.

This is incorrect. Can someone direct me in the right direction? Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You have two equations, omega = alpha * t, and fi = ½ * alpha * t^2, these equations are like v = at and s = ½at^2 in linear motion. You also have two unkwons, so you can solve both.

Then use M = J*alpha.
 
alpha = wf^2/(2 theta) , no sqrt.
you see Work and Energy hiding in this kinematic equation?
 
lightgrav said:
alpha = wf^2/(2 theta) , no sqrt.
you see Work and Energy hiding in this kinematic equation?

I still don't have a clue where to go with this. I was in error, there is no sqrt., but the solution I'm getting is incorrect. The answer to this problem is 0.0072-N*m. How is that? What am I doing wrong?
 
I get the same answer as you. Maybe the given answer is incorrect.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
26
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
14K