Recent content by ACPower

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    Undergrad How to calculate radius of the wheels to overcome the obstacle?

    I think the problem you want to consider is something like this: Consider that the point of contact with the obstacle and the wheel is now a pivot point, and you want the motor to supply enough torque to lift the entire cart, using the radius of the wheel as the length of the lever. This only...
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    Undergrad Is it possible: ionizing atoms in free-air

    Top physicists are able to create high enough voltages to ionize air simply by padding around in their socks on the carpet in the dry winter air, then touching a grounded conductor.
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    Graduate Correcting accelerometer mounting angles

    I think you can just record the initial (level) value for the 'down' vector, then just use the dot product of that vector with later down vectors to get the cosine of the angle of the vehicle. For a car you can assume that all of the angle is front-to-back tilt.
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    Undergrad Need some help with Rotational Physics and determining angular velocity.

    My 'Instantaneous Angular Velocity' is probably a non-rigorous bookkeeping trick. I would try to just take the linear velocity of the CoM just before contact and use it for the angular velocity, which would just be V/r. You should probably use just the component of the linear velocity...
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    Undergrad Need some help with Rotational Physics and determining angular velocity.

    You want to calculate the torque, the rotational equivalent of a force, that arises when the collision occurs and the Center of Mass starts rotating around the point of impact, which is (temporarily) fixed. The magnitude of the torque is the change in angular momentum, and is the force times the...
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    High School Clarification of White Light/Superposition

    "White" light is typically classified based on an idealized black body spectrum of wavelength intensities for a given temperature, in Kelvin. For example, photographers talk of 6500Kelvin as 'daylight'.
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    Undergrad Can I Throw a Ball 120 Feet in My Office Without Hitting the Ceiling?

    If the height is Y, and you are on Earth where the acceleration due to gravity, g, is 9.8m/s^2: Y = 0.5*g*t^2 so the time, t is: t = sqrt(2*Y/g) which will be less than 1s. So you would need to throw faster than 60ft/s, or 40mph.
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    Undergrad Can I Throw a Ball 120 Feet in My Office Without Hitting the Ceiling?

    If the ball reaches the top of its trajectory in the middle, you know it will have at most the time it takes to to fall from ceiling to floor to reach the other side. Calculate that time and you can know the horizontal velocity the throw would need. The total velocity will not be much more than...
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    Undergrad Calculating Max Height of a Bouncing Basketball

    The coefficient is 0.9, since you measured h2/h1 to be 0.81, and V2/V1 = sqrt(h2/h1) = sqrt(0.81) = 0.9
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    Undergrad Amplitude will change after unpolarised wave passes through a polariod

    You can't know that unless you know the polarization of the light before it reaches the polaroid filter, so you either need to know the polarization of your light source, or pass it through a known polarizing filter beforehand.
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    Undergrad Photovoltaic cell - relationship between wavelength and intensity of Light

    Most photovoltaics have a single optimal photon wavelength whose energy corresponds to the 'band gap' of the material. The band gap is the voltage between the free electrons in the conduction layer and the bound electrons in the material. Photons with energy less than this band gap cannot be...
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    Graduate Why can't we use quantum bit entanglement for FTL information?

    A personal thought experiment on classical entanglement: Consider a sock draw with N pairs of different colored socks, with each pair clipped together. Alice closes her eyes, takes out a pair, unclips the socks, and puts one in each of two waiting brown lunch bags. She then hands one bag to Bob...
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    Undergrad How to send and receive radio waves?

    Wouldn't a basic answer to the question be something like: Build an LC oscillator circuit with the correct capacitors and inductors, hook it to a dipole antenna of the right length, then drive/watch the voltage to send/receive radio waves. Calculations for the antenna, L and C are left as...
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    Find Formula for 25 lb Weight Dropped in 100 ft Cylinder

    Well you know the final pressure will be, in your example 25lbs divided by the area (4 square ft). You can also assume the pressure times volume remains constant, so if the area A is 4sq.ft , then A*100ft*(initial pressure) = A*(final height)*Pressure. Cross off those As and: final height =...
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    High School Water pressure in multiple tanks

    The top tank will drain first, since the tanks below it would be refilled from the tank above, were their levels to go down.