What went wrong in the last diagram? Please be a bit more specific...
As you said, I'll need two right triangles, so I drew a perp from the point at which it strikes to the opposite ray.
Using the new diagram(attached), I've got r1 = dcos(alpha) and r2 = dsin(beta). So now, delta r = r1 - r2 = d(cos alpha - cos beta).
Does this make sense?
Homework Statement
A narrow parallel light beam of wavelength 632.8 nm is incident upon a diffraction
ruler (i.e. the light reflects off of the grating rather than passing through it). The
ruler has 600 lines per mm.
Show that the expression for the condition for constructive interference is...