Homework Statement
A stationary destroyer is equipped with sonar that sends out pulses of sound at 49.0 MHz. Reflected pulses are received from a submarine directly below with a time delay of 60.0 ms at a frequency of 48.966 MHz. If the speed of sound in seawater is 1.58 km/s, what is the...
Homework Statement
A physics student drops a vibrating 421 Hz tuning fork down the elevator shaft of a tall building. The temperature in the shaft is 20 °C. When the student hears a frequency of 392 Hz, how far has the tuning fork fallen?
fS = 421 Hz
fL = 392 Hz
VSOUND = 343 m/s...
Homework Statement
A supersonic plane passes directly over an observer at point P, flying due west at an altitude of 11.6 km and a speed of Mach 1.60. What is the plane's horizontal distance from point P when the sonic boom is heard?
h = 11.6 km
M = 1.6
Homework Equations
sinθ =...
Homework Statement
The intensity of the sound from a certain source is measured at two points along a line from the source. The points are separated by 11.8 m, the sound level is 68.10 dB at the first point and 60.31 dB at the second point. How far is the source from the first point?
d =...
Homework Statement
What is the displacement amplitude of a sound wave of frequency 160.0 Hz in air at 20 °C at the pain-threshold pressure amplitude of 29.0 Pa?
f = 160 Hz
Vs = 343 m/s
ΔP = 29 Pa
Homework Equations
ΔP(x,t) = (ΔP)cos(kx - wt) = β*s*k*cos(kx - wt)
k = f/Vs
The...
Homework Statement
A supersonic plane passes directly over an observer at point P, flying due west at an altitude of 11.6 km and a speed of Mach 1.60. What is the plane's horizontal distance from point P when the sonic boom is heard?
I can assume T = 20C therefore Vs = 343 m/s...
Homework Statement
You find an abandoned mine shaft and wish to measure its depth. Using an audio oscillator of variable frequency, you note that you can produce successive resonances at frequencies of 83.72 Hz and 107.64 Hz. What is the depth of the shaft? Assume the temperature in the...
The intensity of the sound from a certain source is measured at two points along a line from the source. The points are separated by 11.8 m, the sound level is 68.10 dB at the first point and 60.31 dB at the second point. How far is the source from the first point?
Know:
I = P/A =...