Recent content by mitchell porter

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    How do I start string theory research?

    Penrose's "Road to Reality", then Polchinski's "String Theory". But if you haven't learned calculus you have a long road ahead.
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    Graduate Pairing mechanism for low-energy supersymmetry in string theory

    "Finite-Size Heavy-Diquarks and State-Dependent Corrections to Heavy Antiquark-Diquark Symmetry" (Yang, Wu) Paper on how finite size of the diquark (compared to the pointlike nature of the quark) breaks "heavy antiquark-diquark symmetry" (HADS), which is a form of Savage and Wise's...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    "Descartes Curvature Geometry, Compact-Cycle Amplitudes, and the GST Cabibbo Seed" (Andrew M. Brilliant) A paper about the Koide formula that I almost missed since it only mentions Koide in the bibliography, but the body of the paper mentions some who built on Koide, like Shulga and Kocik. The...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    It was good enough for someone else to join the Koide-Alikhanov train: "A Catalog of Lepton Mass Textures from Koide and Alikhanov Relations" (Sheikh Saad) The author has previously worked on grand unification, so this constitutes a continued mainstreaming of Koide, by treating it as the...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    "A Texture of Leptons for the Koide and Alikhanov relations" (Alessandro Strumia) Alikhanov's relation is a new neutrino mass formula mentioned in #5 of the new thread "Published electroweak coincidences". Strumia notes an abstract similarity to the Koide formula, and then proposes a number of...
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    Graduate Proposed holographic dual of the minimal standard model

    "Making the Great Desert Bloom" (Distler, Karch) This paper proposes that a specific 3D CFT is the holographic dual of the standard model on AdS4. The dual is a Chern-Simons theory described in section 4, starting on page 9, where we get the Chern-Simons gauge group, with fermions on page 10...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    "Revisiting the U(1)-CP tension in QCD from a 1PI-action perspective" (Paolo Di Vecchia, Francesco Sannino, Graham M. Shore, Gabriele Veneziano, Shimon Yankielowicz) This paper explores the relationship between two issues of QCD: why the strong CP-violating parameter θ is effectively zero (most...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    "On the Flavor Yukawa coupling for the Lepton Mass Hierarchy and the Koide Relation" (Olivier Rousselle) This paper builds on #327 by Shulga, using ansatze in a QFT framework. The author is French and cites the oft-overlooked Francis Goffinet; he seems to have a math PhD from Sorbonne and some...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    "The Very Nearly Right Theory of Flavor" (Arkani-Hamed, Figueiredo, Hall, Andrea Manzari) Even more than #319, this seems compatible with the waterfall since it is complementary - it's about the phases in the quark mass matrices, rather than the mass eigenvalues. I just had a long dialog with...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    Meanwhile, AI has also pointed out to me "The exact column texture: tree-level Yukawa universality in heterotic Z_3 x Z_3 orbifolds" (Navid Ardakanian) which claims (section 8.3) that up-quark and down-quark yukawa matrices in this class of models are, in a first approximation...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    I wondered what this is and found an older comment from you https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/is-the-near-integer-muon-to-electron-mass-ratio-a-coincidence-or-significant.1058414/#post-6979218 AI suggests you are combining "“A New Approach to the Electron-Muon Mass Ratio" (and successor...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    In "Fermion mass relations in one-parameter modular models", page 18, we are given an ansatz m_e : m_µ : m_τ = 4√2 ϵ^6 : 2 ϵ^2 : 1 Is this like any of the rewritten forms of Koide?
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    π/12 appears as part of a formula for a Koide phase in the neutral leptons (see Brannen's "Koide Mass Formula for Neutrinos"), not charged leptons. The phase for the latter is 2/9 radians (no appearance of π). The neutrino masses are not known with great precision and so there is no empirical...
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    Undergrad MOND disproved at large scales

    It's standard MOND lore that MOND doesn't quite work for galaxy clusters - it has its own "missing mass" problem, or need for dark matter, on the cluster scale. This paper is actually extending that result to an even bigger, inter-cluster scale. So one way to maintain MOND is to say that there...
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    Graduate What is new with Koide sum rules?

    Neither author has prior work on Koide that I can see. Hübner did some QCD and thus he knows QFT topics like renormalization schemes. Shulga worked on qubits from a physical rather than computational perspective (e.g. superconducting qubits), and maybe something there inspired his mechanism. But...