Dear samalkhaiat,
Thank you for your help. I will address each issue in the order you raise it.
The first misunderstanding stems from the fact that I take symbols like ##x,f## to mean a point and a field and I take ##x^\mu,f^\mu## to mean their ##\mu##-th component. Nevermind this piece of...
I'm looking at your original answer, samalkhaiat, and at the section treating special conformal transformations in particular.
You say that a special conformal transformation take the form
Transforming a single coordinate component of a point is meaningless. A special conformal transformation...
Yes, I know this, Vanhees. I did define the transformation. It is in explicit form. I'm asking how we can see that the action is invariant for this particular definition. I expect that the Lagrangian will not differ at all but I cannot go through with the computation.
[Moderator's note: changed thread title to be more descriptive of the actual question.]
Consider Maxwell's action ##S=\int L## over Minkovski space, where the Lagrangian density is ##L = -\frac{1}{4}F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}##, and the Electromagnetic tensor is given by ##F^{\mu\nu} = \partial^\mu...
Let us see how the line element transforms under conformal transformations. Consider the Minkovski metric gij, a line element ds2=dxigijdxj, and a conformal transformation
δk(x)=ak + λ xk + Λklxl + x2sk - 2xkx⋅s
We have δ(dxk)=dδ(x)k=λ dxk + Λkldxl + 2 x⋅dx sk - 2dxkx⋅s - 2xkdx⋅s
And so the...