Homework Statement
Consider a system of N particles, with two available energy states, 0 and E. What is the ratio of particles occupying the first state, n0, to particles occupying the second state n1?Homework Equations
single particle partition function Z=\Sigmaexp(-ei/kt)
system partition...
Hi, I have been reading my textbook and online but I'm not sure if I understand. An EM wave attenuates in a conductor but not in a dielectric? If that is correct what does the impedance of a dielectric represent, since I thought impedance would be associated with an energy loss...
Homework Statement
A grating having 1000 lines per mm is illuminated with sodium light of mean wavelength 589.3 nm. Determine the maximum order of diffraction that can be observed.
Homework Equations
dsin(\theta)=m\lambda
d=slit spacing
The Attempt at a Solution
The order of diffraction...
Homework Statement
Show that the maximum intensity for a diffraction grating of N slits at the first principal maximum is N^2 times bigger than for a single slit.
Homework Equations
I=I(0)[sin^2(NB)/sin^2(B)] where B is (\pidsin\phi)/\lambda
The Attempt at a Solution
I feel i...