Recent content by Stoyan Petkov
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
I will attach a graph representing the relative irradiance on the retina. 1,0 represents 100% of the irradiance calculated by the formula Er=pi*Ls*t*de^2/4f^2. The image of the sun on the retina is 159um, so there will be maximum irradiance at the image. The author notes that the formula breaks...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #22
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
For the sake of correctness the duration is not 0.25 seconds, but 0.6 seconds, my mistake. Not that much of a difference though. This indeed was something to think about, but I think that the damage will appear in the area of highest irradiance. The blurred image around should have lower...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #20
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
The goal is Retinal irradiance, W/cm^2 because you can then calculate the energy dose J/cm^2 for given duration. In the literature all threshold values for retinal lesions are in J/cm^2. However I started this thread because I couldn't understand how Radiance of the source is calculated when...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #18
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
I think I have found an answer to what I was looking for. I am not sure about the name of the first document, because I couldn't download it completely. It has something to do with optics geometry, optical design, optical sources etc. Here is quote: Edward F. Zalewski Hughes Danbury Optical...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #16
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
sophiecentaur, thank you for the reply. The goal of my search is to calculate retinal irradiance (W/cm^2) while measuring irradiance of the sun (which is in fact the corneal irradiance) during the course of the day. Unfortunately I didn't find direct correlation between both, here is quote...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #14
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
I have to say that the more I search, the more confused I get I found post in this forum, here it is: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/example-of-calculation-of-radiance.490538/#post-3248682. Actually the post redirects here: http://omlc.org/classroom/ece532/class1/radiance_flashlight.html...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #12
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
Well, maybe you can see why I'm confused calculating the sun's radiance. That's why I decided to calculate retinal irradiance in a different way. The irradiance of the sun is 1050W/m2. All sources about the power of the sun give this number more or less. The size of the pupil while watching...- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #11
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
I think you're right, but calculating with 7x10^-5 steradians gives approximately 15MW. Otherwise the calculated radiance in Wikipedia is not correct. If we calculate the way you propose the radiance will be multiple times higher- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #8
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
what is the relation between them, quote again "Dividing the irradiance of 1050 W/m2 by the size of the sun's disk in steradians gives an "average radiance of 15.4 MW per square metre per steradian.", I mean how the steradians are calculated is what I don't understand- Stoyan Petkov
- Post #3
- Forum: Optics
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Undergrad Calcuating retinal irradiance from the sun
Hi all, I want to understand how retinal irradiance (Watts per square centimeters) from the sun is calculated. Some sources calculate 11W/cm^2 like this one...- Stoyan Petkov
- Thread
- Irradiance Sun The sun
- Replies: 21
- Forum: Optics