Can Singlets Be Shared in Valence Bond Solid States?

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    Bond Solid States
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SUMMARY

In valence bond solid states, adjacent bonds can share singlet states for a chain of S = 1 spins, as established by the AKLT Hamiltonian. This phenomenon is not applicable for |S| = 1/2 spins. The shared wavefunction across three sites can be effectively analyzed using the Schwinger boson formalism, which provides a comprehensive understanding of the ground state in this context.

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  • Understanding of S = 1 spin systems
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mavipranav
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Hello

I have come across this inexplicable fact mentioned in somewhere that for a chain of S = 1 spins, the adjacent bonds can all be in a singlet state i.e. singlets can be shared in this case (forming valence bond solids) but not, for example, for |S| = 1/2, the latter point being clear. I do not understand how singlets can be shared. Can someone mention what the shared-wavefunction across 3 sites looks like?

Thanks,
Mavi
 
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The answer comes from the AKLT hamiltonian, wherein at each site, the spin 1 is decomposed into 2 spin-1'2's. This is the ground state of the said hamiltonian and can be best understood within the Schwinger boson formalism.
 

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