Civil Rights Icon Rosa Parks Dies a 92

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SUMMARY

Rosa Parks, a pivotal figure in the civil rights movement, passed away at the age of 92 in Detroit, Michigan. Her refusal to relinquish her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, in December 1955 sparked a 381-day bus boycott led by Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. This act of civil disobedience played a crucial role in the eventual desegregation of public transportation and laid the groundwork for the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Parks' legacy as a champion of nonviolence and social justice continues to inspire generations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of civil disobedience principles
  • Knowledge of the Civil Rights Movement timeline
  • Familiarity with key figures such as Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr.
  • Awareness of the impact of the 1964 Civil Rights Act
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the history and significance of the Montgomery Bus Boycott
  • Explore the contributions of the Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development
  • Study the principles of nonviolent protest as advocated by Martin Luther King Jr.
  • Investigate the broader implications of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 on American society
USEFUL FOR

Historians, educators, students of social justice, and anyone interested in understanding the impact of civil rights activism in the United States.

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http://www.cnn.com/2005/US/10/24/parks.obit/index.html


(CNN) -- Rosa Parks, whose act of civil disobedience in 1955 inspired the modern civil rights movement, died Monday in Detroit, Michigan. She was 92.

Parks' moment in history began in December 1955 when she refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama.

Her arrest triggered a 381-day boycott of the bus system by blacks that was organized by a 26-year-old Baptist minister, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. (See video on an activist's life and times -- 2:52)

The boycott led to a court ruling desegregating public transportation in Montgomery, but it wasn't until the 1964 Civil Rights Act that all public accommodations nationwide were desegregated.

Facing regular threats and having lost her department store job because of her activism, Parks moved from Alabama to Detroit in 1957. She later joined the staff of U.S. Rep. John Conyers, a Michigan Democrat.

Conyers, who first met Parks during the early days of the civil rights struggle, recalled Monday that she worked on his original congressional staff when he first was elected to the House of Representatives in 1964.

"I think that she, as the mother of the new civil rights movement, has left an impact not just on the nation, but on the world," he told CNN in a telephone interview. "She was a real apostle of the nonviolence movement."

He remembered her as someone who never raised her voice -- an eloquent voice of the civil rights movement.

"You treated her with deference because she was so quiet, so serene -- just a very special person," he said, adding that "there was only one" Rosa Parks.

Gregory Reed, a longtime friend and attorney, said Parks died between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. of natural causes. He called Parks "a lady of great courage."

Parks co-founded the Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development to help young people pursue educational opportunities, get them registered to vote and work toward racial peace.

"As long as there is unemployment, war, crime and all things that go to the infliction of man's inhumanity to man, regardless -- there is much to be done, and people need to work together," she once said.
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A rare example of a person who sat down for what they believed was right. :biggrin:
It seems so strange to think that the entire history of civil rights since Parks may have been different had she been in a better mood that day. But today we honor a person who broke the law - civil disobedience - because it was the right thing to do; or really, in her case, IIRC, she had simply had enough.
 
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I know of her story and what she did, and I admire her resolve. A 92 is a very good age, and it takes wisdom and luck to get there
 
Ivan Seeking said:
A rare example of a person who sat down for what they believed was right. :biggrin:
The second time I've spilled my coffee reading these forums.

She was a good lady indeed.
 
Did you hear Bush's speech honoring her?

He referred to her as "Rosa Park", couldn't even get her name right. Is there nothing that man can't screw up!:mad:
 
She was very courageous and helped inspire a generation.
 
She was indeed a great lady. It saddens me to see that we honor people like Rosa Parks, yet in today's society it appears that those who stand up for what they believe in are quickly made a mockery of by the general populace.
 
92? and I'm already feeling too old and tired! :blushing:
Anyway I hope we'll get rid of any kind of racist forever.
 
This event should not instill to people that civil disobedience is actually right in ALL cases.
 
  • #10
Lisa! said:
92? and I'm already feeling too old and tired! :blushing:
Anyway I hope we'll get rid of any kind of racist forever.
stop whining, you're not old.

and yes, that would be good, wouldn't it?
 
  • #11
yomamma said:
stop whining, you're not old.
All right, grandpa. :blushing: I think you get old when you're afraid of making risks and you don't try to fulfill your dreams. :smile:

and yes, that would be good, wouldn't it?
Yep,that would be perfect, but first we need to get rid of stupidity and narrow-mindedness. :wink: