Convergence of Saddle-Point Approximation for Large M in Integrals

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The discussion centers on the application of the saddle-point approximation method, specifically the method of steepest descent, for integrals of the form \(\int \exp\left[M f(x) + g(x)\right]dx\) as \(M\) approaches infinity. The user initially questioned the applicability of this method when only part of the function becomes large. Ultimately, they concluded that the saddle-point method can indeed be applied in this scenario, confirming its versatility in handling integrals with varying growth rates.

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Can the method of steepest descent (saddle point method) be used if an integral has the following form:

\int exp\left[M f(x) + g(x)\right]dx

where M goes to infinity?

I ask because all the examples I've seen of this method involve a function which is multiplied by a very large number, but never with only part of the function getting big.
 
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Nevermind, I figured it out.
 

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