Do Black Holes and Dark Matter Interact?

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SUMMARY

Black holes and dark matter interact through gravitational forces, as dark matter responds to gravity similarly to normal matter. However, dark matter is collisionless, meaning it can pass through itself and normal matter without generating friction, making it challenging for dark matter to fall into black holes. Unlike normal matter, which forms accretion disks and loses orbital energy through friction, dark matter's lack of friction prevents it from easily being consumed by black holes. Consequently, the formation of black holes from dark matter is also unlikely due to this same frictionless characteristic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational interactions in astrophysics
  • Familiarity with the concept of collisionless matter
  • Knowledge of accretion disk formation around black holes
  • Basic principles of dark matter in cosmology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of collisionless matter in astrophysics
  • Study the mechanics of accretion disks and their role in black hole formation
  • Explore the implications of dark matter on cosmic structure formation
  • Investigate current theories on dark matter and black hole interactions
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students interested in the dynamics of black holes and dark matter interactions.

iRaid
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Interesting :o

http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/arxiv/26316/?ref=rss
 
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I think this is a bit misleading... It's not that black holes and dark matter don't interact -- dark matter responds identically to the gravity of a black hole as would any other matter. The thing is, dark matter is collisionless. That is, it will pass right through itself and normal matter without generating friction. This makes it difficult to fall into a black hole, since it would have to be in a basically head-on trajectory. Normal matter often falls into a black hole by forming an accretion disk around it, where friction slowly robs the matter of its orbital energy and it eventually falls in. Since this process cannot occur for dark matter, it is no surprise then that black holes do not consume much of it.

Similarly, we don't really expect dark matter to form black holes, even though there's no reason they could not. Again, it is the lack of friction which makes this process very unlikely.
 

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