How Instantaneous is Quantum Entanglement?

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SUMMARY

Quantum entanglement demonstrates that measurements on one particle can instantaneously affect another entangled particle, regardless of distance. Current understanding suggests that there is no measurable time delay between the states of the particles, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. Some theories propose that this phenomenon indicates a lack of locality, while others argue it challenges the concept of space as a physical entity. For further exploration, "The Fabric of the Cosmos" by Brian Greene is recommended for its in-depth coverage of these concepts.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of locality in physics
  • Knowledge of particle physics and entanglement
  • Basic grasp of philosophical implications of quantum theory
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  • Read "The Fabric of the Cosmos" by Brian Greene for comprehensive insights on quantum entanglement
  • Explore experimental evidence supporting quantum entanglement, such as Bell's theorem tests
  • Investigate the implications of non-locality in quantum mechanics
  • Study the philosophical debates surrounding the nature of space and reality in quantum physics
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Physicists, students of quantum mechanics, philosophers of science, and anyone interested in the foundational questions of reality and the nature of entanglement.

idea2000
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Hi,

I was reading this from the Wikipedia entry on Quantum Entanglement:

"...measurements performed on one system seem to be instantaneously influencing other systems entangled with it..."

I was wondering, how instantaneous exactly is instantaneous? Is there really no time delay between the two particles picking their states? And, have there been any experiments done to confirm this?

Thanks!
 
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From what I've read (which isn't really that much...), nobody knows how entanglement works. Some people think that the particles were given the properties measured at their creation and others think that this shows a lack of locality (the need to send a signal of some sort between two objects in order for them to influence one another). Personally I think the second possibility is really neat. Yet others think that quantum entanglement gives evidence that space is just a concept and not a physical entity; that it doesn't really exist.

If you're really interested in this you should read The Fabric of the Cosmos by Brian Greene. There's a section in there that covers this topic pretty extensively.

I think the short answer to your question is yes, particles seem to influence each other instantaneously regardless of the distance between them.

If anyone finds any misinformation in my explanation please let me know; I don't know very much about this.
 
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