How can the integral be rewritten using a change of variables?

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Lapidus
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Here http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/db275/Cosmology/Lectures.pdf, I find on page 31 in (2.1.5)
distance.PNG


I assume that it is childish calculus that connects both sides of this equation. But still, can someone help me why the integral can be rewritten like that?

thanks!
 
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