Is Tau Zero the Ultimate Space Travel Concept?

  • Thread starter Thread starter anorlunda
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Zero
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on Paul Anderson's groundbreaking concept of "tau travel" as presented in his book "Tau Zero." This innovative form of space travel allows a spaceship to approach light speed, resulting in significant time dilation where shipboard time is drastically slower than external time. The propulsion method involves a Bussard ramjet utilizing interstellar hydrogen, enabling the ship to traverse vast distances in mere seconds from the crew's perspective. The implications of tau travel raise questions about the purpose of returning to Earth, given the potential for societal changes and economic motivations for interplanetary commerce.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Special Relativity and time dilation
  • Familiarity with Bussard ramjet propulsion technology
  • Knowledge of interstellar travel concepts
  • Awareness of economic principles related to long-duration space missions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanics of Bussard ramjets and their feasibility for future space travel
  • Explore the implications of time dilation in practical scenarios
  • Investigate the economic models for funding long-term space missions
  • Read "Tau Zero" by Paul Anderson to fully grasp the narrative and scientific concepts
USEFUL FOR

Science fiction enthusiasts, physicists, aerospace engineers, and anyone interested in the future of space travel and its societal implications.

anorlunda
Staff Emeritus
Science Advisor
Homework Helper
Insights Author
Messages
11,326
Reaction score
8,754
I just finished this book. Bravo. Paul Anderson is one of the masters. In this book, he tells the story of a spaceship traveling so close to light speed that it can traverse a galaxy in only a second shipboard perceived time.

Of course, space travel and time travel are bountifully explored in sci-fi, but Anderson invented a completely new form of travel "tau travel". It is not often that an author can invent a truly new concept. I say bravo.

A review on Amazon says:
The plot, unheard of prior to this seminal work, is a starship that - powered by a Bussard ramjet using the tenuous hydrogen of interstellar space for fuel - accelerates to a significant fraction of c, so that shipboard time runs billions of times slower than time in the outside universe. Thus the title "Tau Zero", the Greek letter tau being assigned to the variable representing the Special Relativity time dilation factor ##(\frac{1 - v^2}{c^2 })^{\frac{1}{2}}## . For v that approaches c, tau becomes vanishingly small.

These concepts were later used by authors such as Larry Niven and Greg Bear.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: BWV
Physics news on Phys.org
Nice sadly though for the starship occupants they will lose touch with all their family and relatives long gone when they return from a mission.
 
jedishrfu said:
Nice sadly though for the starship occupants they will lose touch with all their family and relatives long gone when they return from a mission.

Tau travel is strictly for loners, malcontents, and those drastically on the run from the law.
 
Hornbein said:
Tau travel is strictly for loners, malcontents, and those drastically on the run from the law.
"A niche in time saves Stein" - Ferdinand Feghoot.
 
Last edited:
  • Haha
Likes   Reactions: jedishrfu
jedishrfu said:
Nice sadly though for the starship occupants they will lose touch with all their family and relatives long gone when they return from a mission.
What would be the point of returning? The Earth would be unrecognizable and humanity might not even exist at that point. Also, what is the point of moving that fast? Are there so few places in a galaxy worth visiting?
 
I think the point of returning would be economics. No business would fund a one way trip unless it led to some sort of interplanetary commerce.
 
Algr said:
What would be the point of returning? The Earth would be unrecognizable and humanity might not even exist at that point. Also, what is the point of moving that fast? Are there so few places in a galaxy worth visiting?

The ship is heading toward a habitable planet to start a colony. An accident makes it impossible to decelerate, or coast. They can only accelerate.

In the end, they travel so long (Earth proper time) that heat death of the universe begins. The oscillating universe collapses, and the story continues beyond the next big bang event.
 
  • Wow
Likes   Reactions: berkeman
Algr said:
What would be the point of returning? The Earth would be unrecognizable and humanity might not even exist at that point. Also, what is the point of moving that fast? Are there so few places in a galaxy worth visiting?
I read this book many years ago and loved it. You need to read the book to answer these questions - they didn't intend to go so fast.
 
jedishrfu said:
I think the point of returning would be economics. No business would fund a one way trip unless it led to some sort of interplanetary commerce.
Investment firms could sell this - let us make you a billionaire by managing your portfolio while you take a 10y round trip that will compound your money for 100+ years
 
  • Haha
Likes   Reactions: jedishrfu
  • #10
BWV said:
Investment firms could sell this - let us make you a billionaire by managing your portfolio while you take a 10y round trip that will compound your money for 100+ years
Heinlein had a good quote for this:
"$100 invested at 7% interest for 100 years will become $100,000, at which time it will be worth absolutely nothing."
 
  • Like
  • Haha
Likes   Reactions: Nik_2213 and jedishrfu
  • #11
BWV said:
Investment firms could sell this - let us make you a billionaire by managing your portfolio while you take a 10y round trip that will compound your money for 100+ years
The perfect setup for absconding with the funds.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Carrock

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
710
  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
6K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
14K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
9K
Replies
9
Views
5K