Is Topological Matter Worth Pursuing for a PhD?

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SUMMARY

Topological matter, particularly in the context of symmetry protected topological phases (Z2 topological insulators) and topologically ordered systems (fractional quantum Hall effect), is a vibrant area of research within condensed matter physics. Current experimental advancements include the discovery of Z2 topological insulators, topological semimetals, and signatures of Majorana bound states in semiconducting wires and iron atom chains. This field is not fringe; it is gaining traction and relevance in both theoretical and experimental physics, making it a worthy pursuit for a PhD. Aspiring researchers should be prepared for a competitive academic landscape, as the field attracts top talent.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of condensed matter physics principles
  • Familiarity with topological phases and their significance
  • Knowledge of experimental techniques in material science
  • Basic grasp of quantum mechanics and its applications
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  • Research the latest developments in Z2 topological insulators
  • Explore experimental methods for detecting Majorana bound states
  • Study the implications of topological semimetals in quantum computing
  • Investigate the work of leading theorists in topological matter
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Physics students, researchers in condensed matter, and anyone considering a PhD in topological matter or related fields will benefit from this discussion.

Crass_Oscillator
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I went to an applied phd program in computational biology and got bored, so now I'm considering physics. Topological matter looks fancy/sort of interesting. Does it have anything to do with actual experiments (and I mean more than just insulators/superconductors) yet? I would assume that to enter the field I'd need to be a confirmed genius if I wanted an actual academic position.

I just want to know if it's a fringe topic or something worth pursuing for a PhD.

Thanks in advance.
 
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Are you referring to things like symmetry protected topological phases (Z2 topological insulators) and topologically ordered systems (fractional quantum hall)? Those are actually very hot topics in condensed matter.
 
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radium said:
Are you referring to things like symmetry protected topological phases (Z2 topological insulators) and topologically ordered systems (fractional quantum hall)? Those are actually very hot topics in condensed matter.
Exciting! What's the connection to experiment currently? Are people very optimistic? Pessimistic?
 
It's a pretty big field in terms of theoretical work but terms of materials experiments I know that there are many known examples of Z2 topological insulators as well as some recently discovered topological semimetals (these are a more complicated case though) and spin liquids (topologically ordered). People have also observed some signatures of Majorana bound states in semiconducting wires and an iron atom chain I think. The latter is a big topic in topological quantum computing.
 
Very interesting. Who are the really good theorists? I doubt I'm cut out for theory, but I'm curious to check it out any way.
 

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