Is Total Angular Momentum Conserved in the Hydrogen Ion Molecule H₂⁺?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Jamister
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Hydrogen Ion Molecule
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
Jamister
Messages
58
Reaction score
4
in the book Molecular Physics of Wolfgang Demtroder, he claims for hydrogen ion molecule ##H_2 ^+## the total angular momentum in absolute value is a constant quantum number. I never saw it any other book and I think it's wrong, because there is no reason for it and he doesn't prove it. here is what he says in the book:
1566508869929.png


what do you think?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This all comes from Noether’s theorem. The nuclear potential in ##H_2^+## is not spherically symmetric, so the total angular momentum is not conserved. However, it is axially symmetric, so quantities associated with the axis of symmetry are conserved.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Jamister