K5 Graph: Hamiltonian Circuits & Analysis

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SUMMARY

The complete graph with 5 vertices, denoted as K5, does contain Hamiltonian circuits. A Hamiltonian circuit is defined as a cycle that visits each vertex exactly once. In K5, which has edges connecting every pair of vertices, it is straightforward to construct such circuits. The existence of Hamiltonian circuits in K5 is confirmed by the fact that any complete graph with more than two vertices possesses at least one Hamiltonian cycle.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hamiltonian circuits in graph theory
  • Familiarity with complete graphs, specifically K5
  • Basic knowledge of graph connectivity
  • Ability to interpret factorial notation in combinatorial contexts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Hamiltonian graphs and their characteristics
  • Learn about the construction of Hamiltonian circuits in complete graphs
  • Explore the implications of graph connectivity on Hamiltonian paths
  • Investigate the factorial formula for counting Hamiltonian circuits in K(n)
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Students and enthusiasts of graph theory, mathematicians exploring combinatorial structures, and educators teaching concepts related to Hamiltonian circuits and complete graphs.

Joystar77
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Consider the complete graph with 5 vertices, denoted by K5.

E.) Does K5 contain Hamiltonian circuits? If yes, draw them.

I know that a Hamiltonian circuit is a graph cycle through a graph that visits each node exactly once. However, the trivial graph on a single node is considered to possesses a Hamiltonian cycle, but the connected graph on two nodes is not. A graph possessing a Hamiltonian circuit is said to be a Hamiltonian graph.

Is it correct that K5 doesn't contain Hamiltonian circuits because this is a connected graph on two nodes?
 
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I have never done anything related with Graph Theory but with a google search for your problem I found this pdf, where it states that the number of Hamilton circuits in K(n) is
(n-1)! [factorial]

Hope the link will help you with the knowledge you have on graph theory!

http://www.math.ku.edu/~jmartin/courses/math105-F11/Lectures/chapter6-part2.pdf
 
It does not have two nodes, but five nodes. Any complete graph with more than two vertices has a Hamiltonian cycle: just go around the graph in order.
 
Consider the complete graph with 5 vertices, denoted by K5.

Does K5 contain Hamiltonian circuits? If yes, draw them.

Is it correct to say that K5 does contain Hamiltonian circuits because it has more than two vertices?
 
Joystar1977 said:
Is it correct to say that K5 does contain Hamiltonian circuits because it has more than two vertices?

Well, having more than two vertices is not sufficient, by itself, to ensure that any particular graph contains a Hamiltonian circuit. It is necessary. However, because $K_{5}$, in addition to having more than two vertices, contains an edge from any vertex to any other vertex, it is quite straight-forward to construct a Hamiltonian circuit.
 

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