Many Worlds versus Thermal interpretation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison between the Many Worlds Interpretation (MWI) and the Thermal Interpretation of quantum mechanics, as presented in Bryce DeWitt's treatise "The Global Approach to Quantum Field Theory." DeWitt's advocacy for MWI is critiqued for being superficial, while the Thermal Interpretation is proposed as a viable alternative that maintains the coherence of the universe's state, essential for quantum gravity theories. The conversation also touches on Decoherent Histories (DH), which shares this coherence virtue but differs fundamentally from MWI in its assertion that only one history occurs, contrasting with MWI's claim that all histories occur.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with the Many Worlds Interpretation (MWI)
  • Knowledge of Decoherent Histories (DH)
  • Basic concepts of quantum gravity
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of Bryce DeWitt's "The Global Approach to Quantum Field Theory"
  • Study the differences between Many Worlds Interpretation and Decoherent Histories
  • Explore the role of coherence in quantum gravity theories
  • Investigate the criticisms of the Many Worlds Interpretation in theoretical physics
USEFUL FOR

The discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, quantum mechanics researchers, and students interested in the philosophical implications of quantum interpretations, particularly those focusing on quantum gravity and the foundational aspects of quantum theory.

A. Neumaier
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TL;DR
Points out an interesting book by Bryce DeWitt on quantum gravity and its interpretation issues
The two volume treatise
which discusses the canonical approach to dynamical quantum gravity, is probably responsible for the fact that the many worlds interpretation (MWI) of quantum mechanics has a sizable support in the theoretical physics community. His emphasis on the MWI is not to my taste and seems to me far too superficial, sweeping all the difficulties under the carpet.

But one can replace his interpretation discussion without any loss of substance by a reference to my thermal interpretation, since the latter shares the main reason why DeWitt championed MWI:

In both interpretations, the state of the universe makes sense (a necessary prerequisite of any theory of quantum gravity) , and no other covariant interpretation has this virtue.
 
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In both interpretations, the state of the universe makes sense (a necessary prerequisite of any theory of quantum gravity) , and no other covariant interpretation has this virtue.

I believe Decoherent Histories also shares this virtue, and is as readily generaliseable to quantum gravity.

https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.04605
 
Morbert said:
I believe Decoherent Histories also shares this virtue, and is as readily generaliseable to quantum gravity.

https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.04605

Isn't DH the same as Everett? Reading James B. Hartle it's hard not to conclude that
 
Quanundrum said:
Isn't DH the same as Everett? Reading James B. Hartle it's hard not to conclude that

There are important differences. E.g. Given a set of decoherent histories of a closed system, both Both MW and DH would resolve a pure initial state into orthogonal branches corresponding to the histories. But MW says all histories occur, while DH says only one history occurs.
 
Morbert said:
There are important differences. E.g. Given a set of decoherent histories of a closed system, both Both MW and DH would resolve a pure initial state into orthogonal branches corresponding to the histories. But MW says all histories occur, while DH says only one history occurs.

If it doesn't define how one 'real' history occur, then it's just semantics?
 
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