Protective clothes against radiation

  • Context: High School 
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    radiation
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the types of protective clothing against radiation, specifically focusing on their effectiveness against different types of radiation such as alpha, beta, gamma, and x-rays. Participants explore various materials and designs used in protective gear, as well as their limitations in different radiation contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants mention that non-permeable clothing, including gloves, boots, hoods, and face masks, can protect against alpha and some beta radiation, but not against gamma, x-rays, or neutrons.
  • It is noted that while non-permeable clothing prevents skin contact with radioactive materials, additional equipment like respirators with HEPA filters are necessary to protect against inhaling radioactive dust.
  • A self-contained breathing apparatus is suggested as necessary to prevent inhalation of gaseous radioisotopes.
  • Lead aprons and coats made of lead-impregnated rubber are discussed as protective options, providing flexibility while being heavy, and offering protection from scattered radiation from typical x-ray machines.
  • However, lead clothing is stated to be ineffective against direct beam exposure and most gamma radiation associated with nuclear reactions, as well as neutrons.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying views on the effectiveness of different protective clothing types against specific radiation types, indicating that there is no consensus on the best protective measures available.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of detailed specifications on the effectiveness of materials against different radiation levels and the conditions under which these protective measures are applicable.

bluegrass
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Poster has been reminded to show some effort when asking questions here
Hello, please, what would be the protecting clothes for raidation and how efective it really is?
 
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What have you researched/learned so far? Do you have specific questions about what is currently being used?
 
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bluegrass said:
Hello, please, what would be the protecting clothes for raidation and how efective it really is?
Welcome to the PF.

What have you found so far in your reading?
 
Non permeable clothing including gloves, boots hood and face mask could protect you from alpha and some beta radiation but not gamma , x- ray.or neutrons. However it does prevent radioactive material from skin contact and with a respirator with a HEPA filter could protect you from inhaling radioactive dust. You would need a self contained breathing apparatus to prevent the inhalation of gaseous radioisotopes.
 
Although I don't consider them cloths there are lead aprons available that protect your chest and abdomen as well as I suppose lead coats that afford total 360 degree protection of the torso from the shoulders to mid thigh could qualify as cloths. These are made of lead impregnated rubber so they are flexible but still heavy. The are equivalent to from 0.5mm of lead to 1.5 mm of lead. They will protect you from scattered radiation from typical x-ray machines of 150 Kilovolts or less but not good for direct beam exposure. They are not good for most gamma radiation that would be associated with nuclear reactions nor are they good for neutrons.
 

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