Prove ## a/d\equiv b/d \mod n/d ##.

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The proof establishes that if integers ## a, b, n ## are such that ## a \equiv b \mod n ## and all are divisible by a positive integer ## d ##, then it follows that ## \frac{a}{d} \equiv \frac{b}{d} \mod \frac{n}{d} ##. The proof utilizes the properties of divisibility and modular arithmetic, demonstrating that the relationship holds through the transformation of the integers involved. The discussion also notes a potential ambiguity with the notation "id" as it may be confused with the identity function.

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Homework Statement
Prove the following assertion:
If ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##, then ## a/d\equiv b/d \mod n/d ##.
Relevant Equations
None.
Proof:

Suppose ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##.
Then ## n\mid (a-b)\implies mn=a-b ## for some ## m\in\mathbb{Z} ##.
Note that ## a=id\implies \frac{a}{d}=i ##, ## b=jd\implies \frac{b}{d}=j ##, and ## n=kd\implies \frac{n}{d}=k ## for some ## i, j, k\in\mathbb{Z} ##.
Thus ## id-jd=m(kd)\implies i-j=mk\implies \frac{a}{d}-\frac{b}{d}=m\frac{n}{d}\implies \frac{a}{d}\equiv \frac{b}{d} \mod \frac{n}{d} ##.
Therefore, if ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##, then ## a/d\equiv b/d \mod n/d ##.
 
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Math100 said:
Homework Statement:: Prove the following assertion:
If ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##, then ## a/d\equiv b/d \mod n/d ##.
Relevant Equations:: None.

Proof:

Suppose ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##.
Then ## n\mid (a-b)\implies mn=a-b ## for some ## m\in\mathbb{Z} ##.
Note that ## a=id\implies \frac{a}{d}=i ##, ## b=jd\implies \frac{b}{d}=j ##, and ## n=kd\implies \frac{n}{d}=k ## for some ## i, j, k\in\mathbb{Z} ##.
Thus ## id-jd=m(kd)\implies i-j=mk\implies \frac{a}{d}-\frac{b}{d}=m\frac{n}{d}\implies \frac{a}{d}\equiv \frac{b}{d} \mod \frac{n}{d} ##.
Therefore, if ## a\equiv b \mod n ## and the integers ## a, b, n ## are all divisible by ## d>0 ##, then ## a/d\equiv b/d \mod n/d ##.
That's fine.

Edit: Only remark: the product "id" is a bit unlucky because ##id## often abbreviates the identity function.
 
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fresh_42 said:
That's fine.

Edit: Only remark: the product "id" is a bit unlucky because ##id## often abbreviates the identity function.
I agree. I haven't thought about that before.
 

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