The Story of Pope Joan: John VIII or Female Ruler?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the historical figure of Pope Joan, who allegedly ruled as Pope John VIII for two years until 855 A.D. The narrative claims she gave birth while in office, revealing her true identity as a woman. However, the absence of contemporary evidence and the significant historical gap before any mention of a female pope raises doubts about the authenticity of this account. Critics argue that clerical records consistently document a male pope during this period, undermining the legitimacy of the Pope Joan story.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of papal history and the timeline of the Catholic Church.
  • Familiarity with historical documentation and the significance of primary sources.
  • Knowledge of the cultural context of the 9th century and its impact on historical narratives.
  • Awareness of feminist interpretations in historical discourse.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the historical records of the papacy during the 9th century.
  • Examine the role of women in the Catholic Church throughout history.
  • Investigate the origins and evolution of the Pope Joan legend.
  • Explore the impact of clerical censorship on historical narratives.
USEFUL FOR

Historians, scholars of religious studies, and individuals interested in the intersection of gender and history will benefit from this discussion.

Ivan Seeking
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...As Pope John VIII he ruled for two years, until 855 A.D. However, while riding one day from St. Peter's to the Lateran, he had to stop by the side of the road and, to the astonishment of everyone, gave birth to a child. It turned out that Pope John VIII was really a woman. In other words, Pope John was really Pope Joan. [continued]
http://www.museumofhoaxes.com/popeJoan.html

Also
...The chief weakness of the Pope Joan story is the absence of any contemporary evidence of a female pope during the dates suggested for her reign. In each instance, clerical records show someone else holding the papacy and doing deeds that are transcribed in church history.

Another problem is the gap between the alleged event and the news of it. Not until the 13th century–400 years after Joan, by the most accepted accounts, ruled–does any mention of a female pope appear in any documents. That's akin to word breaking out just now that England in 1600 had a queen named Elizabeth.

The historical gap, some Joanites suggest, was deliberately created. Cross, the novelist, argues that clerics of the day were so appalled by Joan's trickery that they went to great lengths to avoid and eliminate any written report of it. [continued]
http://www.usnews.com/usnews/doubleissue/mysteries/pope.htm
 
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Shouldn't this be in S&D? :wink:

I've read this before. I actually had a tarot deck once that was catholic influenced. Instead of priest and priestess it contained a Pope and Popess. It cited the story of Pope Joan in the description of the Popess card.