"travel time" of appearing and disappearing?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of travel time associated with the appearance and disappearance of objects in a probabilistic context, particularly in relation to quantum mechanics and tunneling phenomena. Participants explore theoretical implications and interpretations of these ideas, referencing both probability and tunneling effects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether an object that can theoretically appear anywhere, such as on the moon, would need to travel at light speed or less, as per the theory of relativity.
  • One participant mentions that tunneling takes time, although defining and measuring "tunnel time" is complex and not straightforward.
  • There is a suggestion that the original post may be conflating concepts of tunneling and vacuum fluctuations, leading to confusion about the nature of travel time in quantum mechanics.
  • Another participant argues that the term "tunneling" is misapplied in this context, emphasizing that particles do not simply appear at their destination without traversing the intervening space.
  • A later reply highlights a recent paper that attempts to measure tunneling time, noting that the definition of tunneling time can vary based on the experimental setup.
  • One participant expresses regret for causing confusion and clarifies that their inquiry was about whether measurable time is involved when something can probabilistically be in a location.
  • Another participant asserts that quantum mechanics allows for calculating probabilities of outcomes but does not imply that events occur "because of probability." They provide an example involving atomic interactions with photons.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the interpretation of tunneling and its relation to the original question about travel time. There is no consensus on whether the concepts discussed are correctly applied or understood, and multiple competing interpretations remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the terminology and concepts used may lead to confusion, particularly regarding the definitions of tunneling and the implications of quantum mechanics on travel time. The discussion reflects a range of interpretations and assumptions about these phenomena.

Suppaman
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I was reading a book on how to teach your dog physics. In it I remember a section on probability where something could show up anywhere, even on the moon. I understand that is not really going to happen but it is in theory, possible. My question is when something can be somewhere is there a travel time? In theory, that thing that could show up on the moon, would it have to travel there at light speed or less?
 
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The speed of light is indeed the ultimate speed limit in the universe according to the theory of relativity. Also tunneling takes time, although the "tunnel time" is hard to define thttps://arxiv.org/ct?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10%252E1103%2FPhysRevLett%252E119%252E023201&v=e8123023o begin with let alone to measure it accurately. Very recently there was a breakthrough in this direction:

https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.03701
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.023201
 
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Suppaman said:
I was reading a book on how to teach your dog physics. In it I remember a section on probability where something could show up anywhere, even on the moon. I understand that is not really going to happen but it is in theory, possible. My question is when something can be somewhere is there a travel time? In theory, that thing that could show up on the moon, would it have to travel there at light speed or less?

The content of your post is not represented by the topic of this this thread. "When something can be somewhere" isn't due to tunneling.

You need to go back to Chad Orzel's book and quote exactly where this is mentioned, and under what phenomenon he is describing.

Zz.
 
ZapperZ said:
The content of your post is not represented by the topic of this this thread. "When something can be somewhere" isn't due to tunneling.

You need to go back to Chad Orzel's book and quote exactly where this is mentioned, and under what phenomenon he is describing.

Zz.
That has been my fault. I changed the title from "speed of probability" to the current one in order to make it more descriptive. I thought the quantum tunnel effect has been the closest observation that fits to the question. So you have to blame me.
 
fresh_42 said:
That has been my fault. I changed the title from "speed of probability" to the current one in order to make it more descriptive. I thought the quantum tunnel effect has been the closest observation that fits to the question. So you have to blame me.

Then it should be changed. I think the original title, even if it isn't as descriptive, would have been less problematic than this one. The OP is probably invoking something like vacuum fluctuation, and somehow confusing that with having something traveling from one place to another.

It is certainly isn't tunneling, and vanhees reply may add to the confusion.

Zz.
 
ZapperZ said:
Then it should be changed. I think the original title, even if it isn't as descriptive, would have been less problematic than this one. The OP is probably invoking something like vacuum fluctuation, and somehow confusing that with having something traveling from one place to another.

It is certainly isn't tunneling, and vanhees reply may add to the confusion.

Zz.
I'll change it as soon as it is more transparent what the OP actually means. Quantum fluctuations earth-moon are as problematic as the speed of a mathematical quantity is. Thank you for the hint.
 
Roland Omnes uses the same terminology, 'tunneling', to describe, for example, the very very very small probability of a car parked in one car space to then be seen parked in a carpark across the street. I think this is what the OP is talking about, except about a different system.
 
StevieTNZ said:
Roland Omnes uses the same terminology, 'tunneling', to describe, for example, the very very very small probability of a car parked in one car space to then be seen parked in a carpark across the street. I think this is what the OP is talking about, except about a different system.

And I wish these people would simply get out of their offices and actually go DO a tunneling measurement.

This is perpetuating the idea that a particle doesn't pass through the "classically-forbidden" region during the tunneling process, and simply appear at its "destination". This is false. I've debunked this several times on here. Read this:

https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...like-to-get-an-answer-on.460343/#post-3063909

This is not a "Star Trek teleportation", which appears to be what is being described here.

Zz.
 
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I think the authors (post #2 & Roland Omnes) have confused the phenomenon in question as tunneling, when it is something entirely different.
 
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In post #2 I quoted a very recent PRL adding one more attempt to measure tunneling time in atomic physics. The problem is quite old, and the main problem is to define "tunneling time" to begin with. It's defined by the experimental setup, what's measured, and here we have some kind of breakthrough that the measured "tunnel times" are in (rough) accordance with the underlying theoretical description of what's measured in this experiment.
 
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  • #11
I am sorry if my post caused confusion. It was based on the fact that if something can be someplace because of probability does it take a measurable time to get there. That was all. I understand tunneling, I used an electrical component that did that back in the 70s long before I thought about what that meant.
 
  • #12
Suppaman said:
I am sorry if my post caused confusion. It was based on the fact that if something can be someplace because of probability does it take a measurable time to get there. That was all. I understand tunneling, I used an electrical component that did that back in the 70s long before I thought about what that meant.

Nothing ever happens 'because of probability' because it is not stuff and it cannot cause anything. Quantum mechanics only allows us to calculate the probability of certain outcomes chosen from a complete set of possibilities. For instance One might say that an atom entering a cavity might or might not absorb a photon with certain probability.
 
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