Using or Creating block matrices in Matlab

In summary, To put a lot of data into a matrix for later plotting, you can use the command matrix = ones(12,3). To call upon the (:,1) values on x and y and the (:,2) values in x and y from a masterfile, you can use matrix(1:4,1:3) or matrix(1:4,:). This will limit the call to just a 4x3 portion of the 12x3 matrix.
  • #1
heisenberg90
1
0
I am trying to put a lot of data into a matrix to call upon later in plotting. From a masterfile, I need to call on the (:,1) values on x and y, and the (:,2) values in x and y. It is easy to construct a 12x3 matrix to contain all of this information, however when I am plotting I want to call only a 4x3 portion of this 12x3 matrix. Which command could I use to limit this call to just that portion of my larger matrix? Thank you in advance!
 
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  • #2
You can use a code like this, I will define a matrix of ones for clarity.

Code:
%create matrix
matrix = ones(12,3);

%define 4x3 portion
four_by_three = matrix(1:4,1:3); [I]%note matrix(1:4,:) also works here[/I]
display(four_by_three);
 

1. How do I create a block matrix in Matlab?

To create a block matrix in Matlab, you can use the "blkdiag" function. This function takes in multiple matrices as input and combines them into a larger block matrix. For example, to create a block matrix with two 2x2 matrices on the diagonal, you would use the command: blkdiag([1 2; 3 4], [5 6; 7 8]).

2. Can I perform operations on block matrices in Matlab?

Yes, you can perform various operations on block matrices in Matlab. For example, you can add, subtract, or multiply block matrices using standard Matlab operators. Additionally, you can use functions like "blkdiag" and "blockproc" to manipulate block matrices in more complex ways.

3. How do I access specific blocks within a block matrix in Matlab?

To access specific blocks within a block matrix in Matlab, you can use the indexing notation. For example, to access the top-left 2x2 block in a larger block matrix, you would use the command: blockMatrix(1:2, 1:2). This will return the values in the first two rows and columns of the block matrix.

4. Can I combine block matrices with regular matrices in Matlab?

Yes, you can combine block matrices with regular matrices in Matlab. However, the dimensions of the blocks and regular matrices must match in order for the operation to be valid. For example, you can combine a 2x2 block matrix with a 2x3 regular matrix to create a 2x5 matrix.

5. Is there a limit to the number of blocks I can have in a block matrix in Matlab?

No, there is no limit to the number of blocks you can have in a block matrix in Matlab. However, as the number of blocks increases, the size of the matrix will also increase, and it may become more difficult to work with and visualize the data. It is recommended to use a manageable number of blocks for ease of use.

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