Voltaric Cell/Cell Chemical Reaction

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the characteristics and chemical reactions of a voltaic cell, specifically focusing on the roles of zinc and copper electrodes, the flow of electrons and ions, and the half-reactions involved. Participants are examining statements related to the cell's operation and attempting to clarify misconceptions.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that the zinc electrode is the anode, while others challenge the understanding of the consumption of electrodes.
  • There is a claim that electrons flow from the zinc electrode to the copper electrode, which is supported by multiple participants.
  • One participant states that the half-reaction at the anode involves the oxidation of zinc, while another participant questions the completeness of the half-reactions provided.
  • Some participants agree that the statement regarding the consumption of copper is true, while others seek clarification on what "consumed" means in this context.
  • There is a discussion about the ions that flow from the copper to the zinc, with some participants indicating that positive ions are involved.
  • One participant believes that the species SO42− does not participate in the cell reaction, while another participant confirms this view.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the consumption of electrodes and the flow of ions, indicating that multiple competing views remain. The discussion does not reach a consensus on several points, particularly regarding the roles of the electrodes and the specifics of the chemical reactions.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not provided complete half-reactions for the voltaic cell, and there are unresolved questions about the definitions and implications of terms like "consumed" in the context of electrode reactions.

deteam
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



9vbkuc.jpg


Which of the following are true statements about the above voltaric cell and the resulting cell chemical reaction ?

a) The zinc electrode is the cathode

b) Zinc will be consumed before copper

c) Electrons flow from the copper electrode to the zinc electrode

d) The half reaction for the anode is Cu2+(aq) + 2e− → Cu(s)

e) The species SO42− does not take part in the cell reaction

The Attempt at a Solution



i know a is false because zinc is the anode.
i know c is false because electrons flow from the zinc to the copper & ions flow from the copper to the zinc
i know d is false because the half reaction is the Oxidation at the anode Zn(s) --> Zn2+(aq) + 2e-
i believe e is true

===========
Reduction at the cathode
2H3O+(aq) + 2e --> H2(g) + 2H2O(l)
===========
any other help with this?

Thanks
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
deteam said:
Which of the following are true statements about the above voltaric cell and the resulting cell chemical reaction ?

We can't see the picture.

i know c is false because electrons flow from the zinc to the copper & ions flow from the copper to the zinc

You are right about electrons, but what ions?

You need two half reactions, so far you have listed one only - zinc oxidation. Something must be reduced at the same time.

--
methods
 
You haven't told us what the cell is! Is it: Zn | ZnSO4 || CuSO4 | Cu ? Or something else?

Use the above notation if the cell is different from the one above.

EDIT: Simul-posting with Borek!
 
you're right, 'e' is true.

Source: LUCID
 
updated this with the pic...and the second half reaction
 
Ok, now, what ions flow from the copper to zinc?

Is copper electrode consumed in the cell?

--
 
These flow from zinc to copper.

Ignoring the other question won't get you far - you have to answer it to answer b.

--
 
I believe the copper is consumed to answer Borek's question.

-1-
 
  • #10
B is true as well as E, thank you for your help
 
  • #11
Jay J said:
I believe the copper is consumed to answer Borek's question.

How?

What does 'consumed' mean in this context?

--
methods
 
  • #12
Why is it that zinc is consumed? I don't see how it is consumed...the anode is still present even though it is oxidized...
 
  • #13
No, zinc - once oxidized - gets into the solution in the form of ions. If you wait long enough, anode will simply dissapear.

--
methods
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K