Quantcast Why Refractive Index Varies with Wavelength of Light Text - Physics Forums Library

PDA

View Full Version : Why Refractive Index Varies with Wavelength of Light


nova-ex
Aug29-08, 03:30 AM
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

We learn from school that when we shine white light through a prism, dispersion occurs. This is because the light of varying wavelengths are refracted to a different extent due to how refractive index varies with the wavelength of light. So why does refractive index vary with wavelength?

2. Relevant equations

E = hf?

3. The attempt at a solution

Light of varying wavelengths have different amounts of energy. As such it is logical that they would travel at different speeds in a particular medium and be refracted to a different extent. However, it is not a very technical explanation and isn't entirely coherent. I read something about it in a textbook. However, I didn't quite understand ti. Is there any simple explanation for this phenomena?

RicoB
Aug30-08, 02:59 PM
There's a brief chapter in Eugene Hecht book "Optics" wich explain it. I hope it might help.

Best regards

granpa
Aug30-08, 07:22 PM
because atoms respond differently to different frequencies.