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quantumworld
Aug31-04, 10:47 PM
Hello brainy people,
I did solve this problem, but my answer is double the correct one, I wonder what went wrong.
here it is:
The Lyman alpha spectral line of hydrogen (lambda = 122 nm) differs by 1.8*10^-12 m in spectra taken at opposite ends of the sun's equator. What is the speed of a particle on the equator due to the Sun's rotation, in kilometers per second?

I used the doppler formula, delta lambda/lambda = v/c
so I got c = 4.4 Km/s, but the correct answer is 2.2 km/s

thanks for your effort

chroot
Aug31-04, 10:59 PM
One one limb of the Sun, the particles are approaching you. On the other, they are receding from you. The difference from one side to the other is 4.4 km/s, but the particles are only moving 2.2 km/s; they're just moving in opposite directions on opposite limbs of the Sun.

- Warren