Solving a Physics Puzzle: Average Acceleration of a Tennis Ball

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the average acceleration of a tennis ball that strikes a wall. The initial speed of the ball is 23.6 m/s, and after rebounding, its speed is 14.6 m/s. The ball is in contact with the wall for 0.014 seconds. Using the formula for average acceleration, the calculation yields an average acceleration of -643 m/s², indicating a change in direction post-collision.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, specifically average acceleration
  • Familiarity with velocity and its directional properties
  • Knowledge of the formula for average acceleration: (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
  • Basic arithmetic skills for calculations involving time and velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of momentum and its relation to collisions
  • Learn about the physics of elastic and inelastic collisions
  • Explore the effects of different forces on acceleration in various contexts
  • Investigate real-world applications of average acceleration in sports physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of motion and acceleration in sports contexts.

TheDividedSky
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Hello, I'm starting to study physics, and I have a problem that I have puzzled me for long... here it is. any help appreciated. thanks in advanced.

A tennis ball with a speed of 23.6 m/s is
thrown perpendicularly at a wall. After strik-
ing the wall, the ball rebounds in the opposite
direction with a speed of 14.6 m/s.
If the ball is in contact with the wall for
0.014 sec, what is the average acceleration of
the ball while it is in contact with the wall?
 
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1. What's the net change of the ball's velocity ?(remember signs!)
2. How can you now find average acceleration?
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First, we need to define what average acceleration is. Average acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over a specific period of time. In this case, the period of time is the 0.014 seconds that the ball is in contact with the wall.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula for average acceleration: average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time.

We are given the initial velocity of the ball (23.6 m/s) and the final velocity (14.6 m/s). Plugging these values into the formula, we get: average acceleration = (14.6 m/s - 23.6 m/s) / 0.014 sec.

Simplifying this, we get an average acceleration of -643 m/s^2. The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is in the opposite direction of the initial velocity, which makes sense since the ball is rebounding off the wall.

I hope this helps to solve your problem and gives you a better understanding of average acceleration. Remember to always define the variables and use the appropriate formula to solve physics problems. Good luck with your studies!
 

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