How to find the acceleration of a random planet

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration due to gravity on a planet, referred to as "pyramid," which orbits a sun in a circular path. The problem provides specific values for the planet's mass, radius, orbital radius, orbital period, and the mass of the sun.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the orbital period and radius to derive velocity and subsequently apply it to find gravitational force. Some participants question the necessity of the period in the context of finding surface gravity.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different aspects of the problem, with some suggesting the use of Newton's law of gravity while others are clarifying the relevance of the period in the calculations. There is no explicit consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the validity of their calculated result, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the problem's requirements. There is also a question about whether the period is relevant for determining the acceleration due to gravity at the planet's surface.

justinbaker
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here is the question,

the mysterious planet pyramid travels around its sun in a circular orbit. The radius of this planet is 2.69e^7 m and the mass is 3.06e^25 kg . The radius of orbit of pyramid is 1.15e^11 m and the period is 6.34e^7 s . The mass of pyramids sun is 9.22e^31 and the radius of the sun is 1.50e^9 m . What is the acceleration of gravity on pyramid? (m/s^2)


i thought you could use the formula v=(2(pi)r)/T and plug this into F=m(v^2/r) since the only force is gravity towards the sun.

But my answer comes out to be 3.45e^22

this seems a little high, any help? thanks guys
 
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You have the mass and the radius of the planet. Use Newton's law of gravity to find the acceleration due to gravity at the planet's surface.
 
dont i need to use the period somewhere in this problem?
 
Last edited:
justinbaker said:
dont i need to use the period somewhere in this problem?
Not if the problem is to find the acceleration due to gravity on that planet's surface. (Is that the problem?)
 

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