PDA

View Full Version : Simple log/exponential equation.


Willowz
Mar24-11, 07:57 PM
HI, I'm having problems dealing with this simple equation. I just need to know what steps need to be taken to solve it.

e^2x - e^-x = 1

Answer.

x = ln(1+\sqrt{5}/2)

Thanks.

Char. Limit
Mar24-11, 08:03 PM
Multiply both sides by e^(x) and then you'll get a cubic equation in e^(x) to solve.

Dick
Mar24-11, 08:57 PM
Sure, but cubics are hard to solve. And the solution of the cubic isn't ln(1+sqrt(5)/2). I think the problem is supposed to read e^(2x)-e^(x)=1.

Char. Limit
Mar24-11, 08:58 PM
Sure, but cubics are hard to solve. And the solution of the cubic isn't ln(1+sqrt(5)/2). I think the problem is supposed to read e^(2x)-e^(x)=1.

Good point. That's a quadratic in e^(x), and that's much easier to solve...

Willowz
Mar24-11, 09:30 PM
Sorry there. :frown: The equation reads. e^x-e^-x=1.

Char. Limit
Mar24-11, 09:30 PM
Multiply both sides by e^(x) and then substitute u=e^(x). You'll get a quadratic in u, solve for u, then substitute e^x back in.

Willowz
Mar24-11, 09:52 PM
Thanks!. I got u^2-u-1=0 and the rest was cake.

HallsofIvy
Mar25-11, 05:02 AM
Or note that e^x- e^{-x}= 2 cosh(x)= 1