View Full Version : Circular motion
hauthuong
Oct19-04, 11:27 AM
the sloping side is frictionless, it is spun at constant speed by rotating the wedge. show that when a mass rises up the wedge a distance L, the speed of the mass is v=sqr(gLsin0)
I got Fx=m(v^2/r) = mgsin0
v^2=g*sin0*r
can I say r=L ????
I got stuck, could you give me some hints thank you
Pyrrhus
Oct19-04, 12:09 PM
Hint: Gravity is the centirpetal force because it is pulling the block towards the center.
maverick280857
Oct19-04, 12:11 PM
What is your specific problem with this? Tried resolving normal reaction in the right direction? Do you know what the radius of the circular path is?
Pyrrhus
Oct19-04, 12:14 PM
Yes r will be L.
mgsin\theta = m \frac{v^2}{l}
\sqrt{lgsin\theta} = v
hauthuong
Oct20-04, 12:49 AM
thank you, however, i do not quite understand why r=l. Could you please explain
Himura Kenshin
Oct20-04, 01:17 AM
Where you get the equation m(v^2/r)=mgsin0. I have search for many reference book but can't find this equation .Can you tell me ?
maverick280857
Oct20-04, 07:18 AM
Yes r will be L.
mgsin\theta = m \frac{v^2}{l}
\sqrt{lgsin\theta} = v
In my analysis, I resolve the normal reaction in the horizontal and vertical direction. This gives,
N\cos\theta = mg
N\sin\theta = \frac{mv^2}{l\cos\theta}
I divide equation 2 by equation 1 to get
v^2 = gl\sin\theta
Cheers
Vivek
maverick280857
Oct20-04, 07:20 AM
Where you get the equation m(v^2/r)=mgsin0. I have search for many reference book but can't find this equation .Can you tell me ?
mg sin theta is the component of the weight acting down the incline (resolve mg in two directions one parallel and the other perpendicular to the plane). Drawing a well labeled freebody diagram might help.
Pyrrhus
Oct20-04, 12:05 PM
Yes Maverick, that's a correct analysys for the way your coordinate system was put, although i prefer your way than mine, because it is using the vertical coordinate system (most used in Circular Motion) rather than the inclined one.
vBulletin® v3.8.7, Copyright ©2000-2012, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.