View Full Version : Average Value Function
circa415
Nov30-04, 01:32 PM
Find the average value of
\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt
on [0,1]
I have no idea where to even begin..
You understand that your expression is just a function of x? namely you can write:
f(x)=\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt
Now what's the general expression for the average value of a function f(x) on the interval [0,1]? Substitute the above in and see what happens.
circa415
Nov30-04, 01:46 PM
I just get
1/1 * (sin 1 - sin(x^2))
but that seems too simple? am I doing something wrong?
How did you get that? Please provide some details..
The end asnwer should be a number, and will have no x's or other variables in it.
circa415
Nov30-04, 01:57 PM
I used 1/b-a *
\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt
and I tried to evaluate the integral
sin(t^2) is not an antiderivative of cos(t^2), but that's beside the point here.
You want the average value of the function f(x), the thing you were given. Ignore for a moment that it's defined by an integral and just treat it like any old function. The average value is given by \frac{1}{1-0}\int_{0}^{1}f(x)dx
Now substitute your integral equation for f(x):
\int_{0}^{1}\left(\int_{x}^{1} cos(t^2)dt\right)dx
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