Electric Field Question: Calculating Electron Speed and Ignoring Gravity

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving an electron being accelerated in a uniform electric field between two charged plates. The participants are exploring how to calculate the speed of the electron as it exits through a hole in the positive plate while also considering the relevance of gravitational forces in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the potential difference between the plates and the conservation of energy. There are hints provided regarding relevant formulas and concepts, but specific methods are not fully detailed.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered hints and links to resources that may assist in understanding the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of the calculations involved, with one participant sharing a calculated speed for the electron, though the accuracy of this value is questioned.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to ignore gravitational forces in the context of the problem, suggesting that the effects of gravity are negligible compared to the electric forces acting on the electron.

DLxX
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Please help me with the following question:

An electron (mass m = 9.11 X 10^-31 kg) is accelerated in the uniform field E (E = 1.85 X 10^4 N/C) between two parallel charged plates. The separation of the plates is 1.20cm. The electron is accelerated from rest near the negative plate and passes through a tiny hole in the positive plate. (a) With what speed does it leave the hole? (b) Show that the gravitational force can be ignored.

I would also REALLY appreciate it if someone could direct me to a site that teaches this particular part of physics. I usually check things like this that I don't understand on www.physicsclassroom.com, but they don't teach this particular area.
 
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HINT: Calculate the potential difference between the two plates and recognize that energy is conserved! :-)
 
Tide said:
HINT: Calculate the potential difference between the two plates and recognize that energy is conserved! :-)
Which formula do I use for this?
 
The equation is: V = ED
 
After reading around a bit more, I think I figured it out.

This is the answer I got 8,846,517 m/s. Is that even close to right?
 

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