Angular Acceleration of game show wheel

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average torque exerted on a game show wheel, which is modeled as a disk. The wheel starts with an initial angular speed and comes to rest after a specified angular displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of conservation of energy principles to relate torque and angular displacement to the change in rotational kinetic energy.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations related to the moment of inertia and the application of conservation of energy. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationships between the variables involved, but no consensus has been reached on the final approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about how to begin solving the problem and mention a specific expected answer, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the problem setup or calculations involved.

tsdemers
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A wheel on a game show is given an initial angular speed of 1.22 rad/s. It comes to rest after rotating through 3/4 of a turn. Find the average torque exerted on the wheel given that it is a disk of radius 0.71m and a mass 6.4kg.

I'm lost. I don't really know where to begin. I know the answer is going to be 0.25Nm but I just need some help getting on the right track. Any suggestions?
 
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tsdemers said:
A wheel on a game show is given an initial angular speed of 1.22 rad/s. It comes to rest after rotating through 3/4 of a turn. Find the average torque exerted on the wheel given that it is a disk of radius 0.71m and a mass 6.4kg.

I'm lost. I don't really know where to begin. I know the answer is going to be 0.25Nm but I just need some help getting on the right track. Any suggestions?
Use conservation of energy

Work done = [itex]\tau \Delta \theta[/itex] = Energy available = [itex]\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2[/itex]

AM
 
tsdemers said:
A wheel on a game show is given an initial angular speed of 1.22 rad/s. It comes to rest after rotating through 3/4 of a turn. Find the average torque exerted on the wheel given that it is a disk of radius 0.71m and a mass 6.4kg.

I'm lost. I don't really know where to begin. I know the answer is going to be 0.25Nm but I just need some help getting on the right track. Any suggestions?
From the problem statement:
{Disk Mass} = M = (6.4 kg)
{Disk Radius} = R = (0.71 m)
{Disk Moment of Inertia} = I = (1/2)*M*R2 = (1/2)*(6.4)*(0.71)2 = (1.613 kg*m2)
{Initial Disk Angular Speed} = ω0 = (1.22 rad/s)
{Final Disk Angular Speed} = ωf = (0.0 rad/s)
{Disk Angular Rotation} = θ = (3/4 Turn) = (4.712 rad)
{Torque Applied to Disk} = τ

From Conservation of Rotational Kinetic Energy:
{Rotational Work} = τ*θ = {Final Rotational Kinetic Energy} - {Initial Rotational Kinetic Energy}
::: ⇒ τ*θ = (1/2)*I*(ωf)2 - (1/2)*I*(ω0)2
::: ⇒ τ*θ = (1/2)*I*{(ωf)2 - (ω0)2}
::: ⇒ τ*(4.712 rad) = (1/2)*(1.613 kg*m2)*{(0.0 rad/s)2 - (1.22 rad/s)2}
::: ⇒ τ*(4.712) = (-1.2)
::: ⇒ |τ| = (0.255 N*m)


~~
 
Thank you

Thank you for the help. It's greatly appreciated :smile:
 

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