How to Calculate Energy to Push an Object 100 km Without Knowing Its Mass?

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SUMMARY

Calculating the energy required to push an object 100 km into the air from Earth is feasible even without knowing the object's mass. The initial velocity required for this task is 1400 m/s. Two primary equations are utilized: kinetic energy (E = 1/2 * m * v^2) and gravitational potential energy (E = mgh), where g is 9.8 m/s² and h is 100 km. While exact energy calculations necessitate knowledge of mass, estimations can be made based on assumptions about similar objects' weights.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy concepts
  • Familiarity with the equations E = 1/2 * m * v^2 and E = mgh
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to make estimations based on average weights of objects
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  • Research methods for estimating mass based on similar object weights
  • Explore advanced applications of kinetic energy in physics
  • Study gravitational potential energy calculations in various contexts
  • Investigate the implications of air resistance on energy calculations
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Students and professionals in physics, engineers involved in aerospace projects, and anyone interested in energy calculations related to object motion in gravitational fields.

Chewy1976
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Is it possible to figure how much energy it takes to push an object with a unknown mass 100 km in the air from earth? I was able to figure the inital velcity required to do so which is 1400 m/s. Any ideas?
 
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You'd need the mass...Both in the expression of KE & gravitational potential energy (or work done by gravity forces) the mass of the moving body appears...

Daniel.
 


It is certainly possible to calculate the amount of energy required to push an object 100 km in the air from Earth, even without knowing the mass of the object. This can be done using the equation E = 1/2 * m * v^2, where E is the energy, m is the mass, and v is the velocity.

In this case, since we know the initial velocity required (1400 m/s), we can rearrange the equation to solve for mass: m = 2 * E / v^2. However, without knowing the mass, we cannot determine the exact amount of energy needed. We would need to make an assumption about the mass in order to calculate the energy required.

Alternatively, we could also use the equation E = mgh, where m is the mass, g is the gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s^2), and h is the height (100 km). Again, without knowing the mass, we cannot calculate the exact energy required. However, we could estimate the mass based on the average weight of similar objects and use that to determine the energy needed.

In conclusion, while it may be challenging to calculate the exact amount of energy needed without knowing the mass, it is still possible to make an estimation or approximation using equations and assumptions.
 

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