Is Lightspeed Determining the Vertical Speed of Light Accurately?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of light's speed, particularly in relation to its vertical travel and the implications of its wavelength. Participants explore whether the speed of light can be accurately determined for vertical distances and how wave properties might affect this speed.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question if the speed of light can be used to determine the time it takes for light to travel a vertical distance, such as 5 meters.
  • There is a suggestion that light's wavelength might influence its speed in a vertical direction, leading to confusion about whether different types of light travel at different speeds.
  • One participant asserts that light in a vacuum travels in a straight line and can be described as a wave with a wavelength, while another argues that light does not travel in a straight line due to its wave nature.
  • A mathematical perspective is introduced, discussing the relationship between phase velocity and group velocity in the context of light traveling in a vacuum.
  • Participants use analogies, such as comparing light's path to a road trip, to illustrate their points about light's travel and wavelength effects.
  • There is a clarification that the amplitude of light waves relates to energy density rather than the actual path light travels.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether light's wavelength affects its speed and the nature of light's travel path. The discussion remains unresolved, with multiple competing perspectives presented.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express confusion over technical explanations and analogies, indicating a lack of clarity in the discussion. The relationship between light's wave properties and its speed is not fully agreed upon.

Tage
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Is lightspeed defining the speed of light in which it travels a vertical length?
Can lightspeed be used to accurately decide how long it will take for light to travel 5 meters straight vertically?

Considering that light has wave length that 'should' not be the case.
Does this mean that different types of light travels faster than others in a straight direction?

Hopefull for answers, tell me if I need to clarify what I mean better.

/Tage
 
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I also want to know if light or anything for that matter has wave lenghts in vacuum.
 
Tage said:
Hopefull for answers, tell me if I need to clarify what I mean better.

/Tage

Yes padawan. To clarify better we want you.

TI.
 
Well, your second post... yes. Light travels in a vacuum and can be described as a wave with a wavelength. I dodn't understand your first post, sorry. The direction the light travels in is irrelevant, in fact arbitrary. Yes, you can tell how long it will take for light to travel 5 m.
 
Since light has a wave length it doesn't travel in a straight line.
Hence I was wondering wether lightspeed is the definition of the time it takes for light to travel a vertical length or if the wave lengths are accounted for aswell.
I'll try to make a picture..:)

<--------->5m
^ ^
/ \_/ \

Is lightspeed the speed at which the particle is moving? In that case wave length would speed down the vertical speed.
If not, then lightspeed < the speed at which the particle is moving.

Hope that helped.

EDIT: (The picture changes appearence after I hit the 'post' button, another mystery of the universe)
 
It helped in making the confusion even larger.The light in vacuo,treated as a classical wave,has the nice property of non dispersion,which translates into phase velocity is equal to group velocity and equal to "c".If u know the definitions for the two kinds of velocity,then u can simply get the exact meaning of "c".

HINT:since v_{g}=c,it won't be so obvious.I suggest you pick the mathematical form of harmonical scalar em wave traveling in vacuum:

[tex]\psi (\vec{r},t)=\psi_{0}e^{i\left(\vec{k}\cdot\vec{r}-\omega t\right)}[/tex]

Daniel.
 
I'll give this one last shot before I give up.
I'm sorry but I didn't understand half of what you just said Dextercioby, thanks for trying though.

Say that you are driving from New York to Los angeles´, it's 500miles bird route but since you have to follow the road it's 750 miles (I'm just making these numbers up).
This can be compared to light following it's road (going in waves).
5meters 'bird route' might be 7meters considering that it follows a road (not going in a straight line but in waves).

With that in mind, is lightspeed the speed at which light covers the bird route?
Since different lights has different wave lenghts the speed at which they cover the bird route would be different.

Hope this didn't leave you even more confused.
 
Nope,a pointlike light source produces a perfect spherical wave whose surface of constant phase propagates at "c" in vacuum.It's the simplest explanation of light propagation one could give and very useful for special relativity.

Daniel.
 
Tage said:
I'll give this one last shot before I give up.
I'm sorry but I didn't understand half of what you just said Dextercioby, thanks for trying though.

Say that you are driving from New York to Los angeles´, it's 500miles bird route but since you have to follow the road it's 750 miles (I'm just making these numbers up).
This can be compared to light following it's road (going in waves).
5meters 'bird route' might be 7meters considering that it follows a road (not going in a straight line but in waves).

With that in mind, is lightspeed the speed at which light covers the bird route?
Since different lights has different wave lenghts the speed at which they cover the bird route would be different.

Hope this didn't leave you even more confused.

Er, young padawan, you are saying strange things. Beware, you are closer to the dark side of the force.

I will give you an analogy. Take 2 balls flying at the same speed in a bird route. Now say that the ball is a light of a given wavelength (the size of the ball). Why do you want to get a different speed for a different size (a different wavelength? (they are both equal in this example).

I hope this may help you, young padawan, staying ahead of the dark side of the force.

TI.

Daniel, to what side of the force do you belong?
 
Last edited:
  • #10
Tage, I believe I understood the source of your worry. The light itself does not move up to its crest and down to its trough as it propogates. These amplitudes relate to the waves energy density. It is not the path the light actually travels by.
 
  • #11
Tage said:
Since light has a wave length it doesn't travel in a straight line.
You got a completely wrong idea! Light "waves" are changes in the electro-magnetic field not in space- light does, indeed, travel in a straight line.
 
  • #12
Thanks everybody for clarifying, I finally got it :)
 
  • #13
Tage said:
Thanks everybody for clarifying, I finally got it :)

Hourrah, young padawan !
 

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